Jeremiah 31:4 · JPS 1917

Again will I build thee, and thou shalt be built, O virgin of Israel; again shalt thou be adorned with thy tabrets, and shalt go forth in the dances of them that make merry.

Who acts: I, dances · What happens: build, adorn, go, make, dance · To what, where: thee, thou, dances

This is Jeremiah 31:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, dances), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Again	again	ADV	_	4 build	advmod
2	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 build	aux
3	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 build	nsubj
4	build	build	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	4 build	obj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 built	punct
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 built	cc
8	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	11 built	nsubj:pass
9	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	11 built	aux
10	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	11 built	aux:pass
11	built	build	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 build	conj
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 virgin	punct
13	O	o	INTJ	_	14 virgin	discourse
14	virgin	virgin	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 build	vocative
15	of	of	ADP	_	16 Israel	case
16	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 virgin	nmod
17	;	;	PUNCT	_	22 adorned	punct
18	again	again	ADV	_	22 adorned	advmod
19	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	22 adorned	aux
20	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	22 adorned	nsubj:pass
21	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	22 adorned	aux:pass
22	adorned	adorn	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 build	conj
23	with	with	ADP	_	25 tabrets	case
24	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	25 tabrets	nmod:poss
25	tabrets	tabret	NOUN	Number=Plur	22 adorned	obl
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 go	punct
27	and	and	CCONJ	_	29 go	cc
28	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	29 go	aux
29	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	22 adorned	conj
30	forth	forth	ADV	_	29 go	advmod
31	in	in	ADP	_	33 dances	case
32	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	33 dances	det
33	dances	dance	NOUN	Number=Plur	29 go	obl
34	of	of	ADP	_	35 them	case
35	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	33 dances	nmod
36	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	37 make	nsubj
37	make	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	33 dances	acl:relcl
38	merry	merry	ADJ	Degree=Pos	37 make	xcomp
39	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 build	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: character
polarity: pos
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	build	future	I	thee		again	virgin of Israel vocative	vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Product
2	build	shall · passive		thou				vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
3	adorn	shall · passive		thou		again	with thy tabrets	vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination with tabret=Theme
4	go	shall			the dances of dances		forth property	vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in dance=Location
5	make	present	the dances of dances				merry property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
6	dance			dances = dance				nom dance «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

ע֤וֹד אֶבְנֵךְ֙ וְֽנִבְנֵ֔ית בְּתוּלַ֖ת יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל ע֚וֹד תַּעְדִּ֣י תֻפַּ֔יִךְ וְיָצָ֖את בִּמְח֥וֹל מְשַׂחֲקִֽים׃

Jeremiah 31:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:836 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.836/