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Jeremiah 31:19 · JPS 1917

Surely after that I was turned, I repented, and after that I was instructed, I smote upon my thigh; I was ashamed, yea, even confounded, because I did bear the reproach of my youth.'

Who acts: I · What happens: turn, repent, instruct, smite, be, confound · To what, where: I, reproach

This is Jeremiah 31:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodcaseoblnsubj:passaux:passadvclpunctnsubjpunctcccaseoblnsubj:passaux:passadvclpunctnsubjconjcasenmod:possoblpunctnsubjcopparataxispunctdiscoursepunctadvmodconjpunctmarknsubjauxadvcldetobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctpunctrootSurelyADVafterADPthatPRONIPRONwasAUXturnedVERB,PUNCTIPRONrepentedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJafterADPthatPRONIPRONwasAUXinstructedVERB,PUNCTIPRONsmoteVERBuponADPmyPRONthighNOUN;PUNCTIPRONwasAUXashamedADJ,PUNCTyeaINTJ,PUNCTevenADVconfoundedVERB,PUNCTbecauseSCONJIPRONdidAUXbearVERBtheDETreproachNOUNofADPmyPRONyouthNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SurelysurelyADV_9 repentedadvmod
2afterafterADP_3 thatcase
3thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 turnedobl
4IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 turnednsubj:pass
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 turnedaux:pass
6turnedturnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 repentedadvcl
7,,PUNCT_9 repentedpunct
8IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 repentednsubj
9repentedrepentVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10,,PUNCT_19 smotepunct
11andandCCONJ_19 smotecc
12afterafterADP_13 thatcase
13thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem16 instructedobl
14IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs16 instructednsubj:pass
15wasbeAUXMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 instructedaux:pass
16instructedinstructVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 smoteadvcl
17,,PUNCT_19 smotepunct
18IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs19 smotensubj
19smotesmiteVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 repentedconj
20uponuponADP_22 thighcase
21mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 thighnmod:poss
22thighthighNOUNNumber=Sing19 smoteobl
23;;PUNCT_26 ashamedpunct
24IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs26 ashamednsubj
25wasbeAUXMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 ashamedcop
26ashamedashamedADJDegree=Pos9 repentedparataxis
27,,PUNCT_31 confoundedpunct
28yeayeaINTJ_31 confoundeddiscourse
29,,PUNCT_31 confoundedpunct
30evenevenADV_31 confoundedadvmod
31confoundedconfoundVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part26 ashamedconj
32,,PUNCT_36 bearpunct
33becausebecauseSCONJ_36 bearmark
34IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs36 bearnsubj
35diddoAUXMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 bearaux
36bearbearVERBVerbForm=Inf31 confoundedadvcl
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 reproachdet
38reproachreproachNOUNNumber=Sing36 bearobj
39ofofADP_41 youthcase
40mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs41 youthnmod:poss
41youthyouthNOUNNumber=Sing38 reproachnmod
42..PUNCT_9 repentedpunct
43''PUNCT_9 repentedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnpast · passiveIafter thatvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V ADJ.result»: subject=Result
2repentpastIsurely propertytree rules
3instruct speech: otherpast · passiveIafter thatvn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
4smitepastIupon my thighvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
5ispastIashamed propertytree rules
6confoundparticipleI not said herevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
7bearpast · do-supportIthe reproach of my youthvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reproach=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּֽי־אַחֲרֵ֤י שׁוּבִי֙ נִחַ֔מְתִּי וְאַֽחֲרֵי֙ הִוָּ֣דְעִ֔י סָפַ֖קְתִּי עַל־יָרֵ֑ךְ בֹּ֚שְׁתִּי וְגַם־נִכְלַ֔מְתִּי כִּ֥י נָשָׂ֖אתִי חֶרְפַּ֥ת נְעוּרָֽי׃

Jeremiah 31:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:851 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.851/