Jeremiah 31:28 · JPS 1917

And it shall come to pass, that like as I have watched over them to pluck up and to break down, and to overthrow and to destroy, and to afflict; so will I watch over them to build and to plant, saith the LORD.

Who acts: sleep, I, LORD · What happens: come, pass, watch, pluck up, break down, overthrow · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 31:28 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sleep, I, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 come	cc
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 come	nsubj
3	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 come	aux
4	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	to	to	PART	_	6 pass	mark
6	pass	pass	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 come	xcomp
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 watched	punct
8	that	that	SCONJ	_	13 watched	mark
9	like	like	SCONJ	_	13 watched	mark
10	as	as	SCONJ	_	13 watched	mark
11	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	13 watched	nsubj
12	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 watched	aux
13	watched	watch	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	4 come	ccomp
14	over	over	ADP	_	15 them	case
15	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 watched	obl
16	to	to	PART	_	17 pluck	mark
17	pluck	pluck	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	13 watched	advcl
18	up	up	ADP	_	17 pluck	compound:prt
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	21 break	cc
20	to	to	PART	_	21 break	mark
21	break	break	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	17 pluck	conj
22	down	down	ADP	_	21 break	compound:prt
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 overthrow	punct
24	and	and	CCONJ	_	26 overthrow	cc
25	to	to	PART	_	26 overthrow	mark
26	overthrow	overthrow	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	17 pluck	conj
27	and	and	CCONJ	_	29 destroy	cc
28	to	to	PART	_	29 destroy	mark
29	destroy	destroy	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	26 overthrow	conj
30	,	,	PUNCT	_	33 afflict	punct
31	and	and	CCONJ	_	33 afflict	cc
32	to	to	PART	_	33 afflict	mark
33	afflict	afflict	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	17 pluck	conj
34	;	;	PUNCT	_	38 watch	punct
35	so	so	ADV	_	38 watch	advmod
36	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	38 watch	aux
37	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	38 watch	nsubj
38	watch	watch	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 come	parataxis
39	over	over	ADP	_	40 them	case
40	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	38 watch	obl
41	to	to	PART	_	42 build	mark
42	build	build	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	38 watch	advcl
43	and	and	CCONJ	_	45 plant	cc
44	to	to	PART	_	45 plant	mark
45	plant	plant	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	42 build	conj
46	,	,	PUNCT	_	47 saith	punct
47	saith	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 come	parataxis
48	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	49 LORD	det
49	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	47 saith	nsubj
50	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 come	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: pos
teacher: changed voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	other	roles by
1	come	shall	sleep		tree rules
2	pass	to-infinitive	sleep not said here		vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	watch	present · perfect	I	over house	vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent over they=Location
4	pluck up	to-infinitive	I not said here		vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent
5	break down	to-infinitive	I not said here		vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
6	overthrow	to-infinitive	I not said here		tree rules
7	destroy	to-infinitive	I not said here		vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
8	afflict	to-infinitive	I not said here		vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
9	watch	future	I	over house	vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent over they=Location
10	build	to-infinitive	I not said here		vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
11	plant	to-infinitive	I not said here		vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
12	say speech: assert	present	the LORD		vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהָיָ֞ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֧ר שָׁקַ֣דְתִּי עֲלֵיהֶ֗ם לִנְת֧וֹשׁ וְלִנְת֛וֹץ וְלַהֲרֹ֖ס וּלְהַאֲבִ֣יד וּלְהָרֵ֑עַ כֵּ֣ן אֶשְׁקֹ֧ד עֲלֵיהֶ֛ם לִבְנ֥וֹת וְלִנְט֖וֹעַ נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃

Jeremiah 31:28: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:863 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.863/