Jeremiah 31:40 · JPS 1917

And the whole valley of the dead bodies, and of the ashes, and all the fields unto the brook Kidron, unto the corner of the horse gate toward the east, shall be holy unto the LORD; it shall not be plucked up, nor thrown down any more for ever.

Who acts: whole valley · What happens: be, not pluck up, throw down · To what, where: gate

This is Jeremiah 31:40 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (whole valley), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	37 holy	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 valley	det
3	whole	whole	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 valley	amod
4	valley	valley	NOUN	Number=Sing	37 holy	nsubj
5	of	of	ADP	_	8 bodies	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 bodies	det
7	dead	dead	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 bodies	amod
8	bodies	body	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 valley	nmod
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 ashes	punct
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 ashes	cc
11	of	of	ADP	_	13 ashes	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 ashes	det
13	ashes	ash	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 valley	conj
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 fields	punct
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 fields	cc
16	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	18 fields	det:predet
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 fields	det
18	fields	field	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 valley	conj
19	unto	unto	ADP	_	22 Kidron	case
20	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 Kidron	det
21	brook	brook	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 Kidron	compound
22	Kidron	Kidron	PROPN	Number=Sing	18 fields	nmod
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 corner	punct
24	unto	unto	ADP	_	26 corner	case
25	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	26 corner	det
26	corner	corner	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 fields	nmod
27	of	of	ADP	_	30 gate	case
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 gate	det
29	horse	horse	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 gate	compound
30	gate	gate	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 corner	nmod
31	toward	toward	ADP	_	33 east	case
32	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	33 east	det
33	east	east	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 gate	nmod
34	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 valley	punct
35	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	37 holy	aux
36	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	37 holy	cop
37	holy	holy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
38	unto	unto	ADP	_	40 LORD	case
39	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	40 LORD	det
40	LORD	lord	NOUN	Number=Sing	37 holy	obl
41	;	;	PUNCT	_	46 plucked	punct
42	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	46 plucked	nsubj:pass
43	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	46 plucked	aux
44	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	46 plucked	advmod
45	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	46 plucked	aux:pass
46	plucked	pluck	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	37 holy	parataxis
47	up	up	ADP	_	46 plucked	compound:prt
48	,	,	PUNCT	_	50 thrown	punct
49	nor	nor	CCONJ	Polarity=Neg	50 thrown	cc
50	thrown	throw	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	46 plucked	conj
51	down	down	ADP	_	50 thrown	compound:prt
52	any	any	ADV	_	53 more	advmod
53	more	more	ADV	Degree=Cmp	50 thrown	advmod
54	for	for	ADP	_	55 ever	case
55	ever	ever	ADV	_	50 thrown	obl
56	.	.	PUNCT	_	37 holy	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is	shall	the whole valley of the dead bodies and the ashes and all fields unto the brook Kidron unto the corner of the horse gate toward the east		unto the LORD; holy property	tree rules
2	not pluck up	shall · passive		gate		vn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
3	throw down	participle				vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְכָל־הָעֵ֣מֶק הַפְּגָרִ֣ים ׀ וְהַדֶּ֡שֶׁן וְכָֽל־הַשְּׁדֵמוֹת֩ עַד־נַ֨חַל קִדְר֜וֹן עַד־פִּנַּ֨ת שַׁ֤עַר הַסּוּסִים֙ מִזְרָ֔חָה קֹ֖דֶשׁ לַֽיהוָ֑ה לֹֽא־יִנָּתֵ֧שׁ וְֽלֹא־יֵהָרֵ֛ס ע֖וֹד לְעוֹלָֽם׃ס

Jeremiah 31:40: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:875 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.875/