Jeremiah 32:28 · JPS 1917

Therefore thus saith the LORD: Behold, I will give this city into the hand of the Chaldeans, and into the hand of Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon, and he shall take it;

Who acts: LORD, I · What happens: say, give, take · To what, where: city, hand · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 32:28 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Therefore	therefore	ADV	_	3 saith	advmod
2	thus	thus	ADV	_	3 saith	advmod
3	saith	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 LORD	det
5	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 saith	nsubj
6	:	:	PUNCT	_	11 give	punct
7	Behold	behold	INTJ	_	11 give	discourse
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 give	punct
9	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	11 give	nsubj
10	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	11 give	aux
11	give	give	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 saith	ccomp
12	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	13 city	det
13	city	city	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 give	obj
14	into	into	ADP	_	16 hand	case
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 hand	det
16	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 give	obl
17	of	of	ADP	_	19 Chaldeans	case
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 Chaldeans	det
19	Chaldeans	chaldean	PROPN	Number=Plur	16 hand	nmod
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 hand	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 hand	cc
22	into	into	ADP	_	24 hand	case
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 hand	det
24	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 hand	conj
25	of	of	ADP	_	27 king	case
26	Nebuchadrezzar	Nebuchadrezzar	PROPN	Number=Sing	27 king	flat
27	king	king	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 hand	nmod
28	of	of	ADP	_	29 Babylon	case
29	Babylon	Babylon	PROPN	Number=Sing	27 king	nmod
30	,	,	PUNCT	_	34 take	punct
31	and	and	CCONJ	_	34 take	cc
32	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	34 take	nsubj
33	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	34 take	aux
34	take	take	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	11 give	conj
35	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	34 take	obj
36	;	;	PUNCT	_	3 saith	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	the LORD			therefore, thus property	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	give	future	I	this city	the hand of the Chaldeans and the hand of Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon		vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent city=Theme
3	take	shall	LORD	city			vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

לָכֵ֕ן כֹּ֖ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֑ה הִנְנִ֣י נֹתֵן֩ אֶת־הָעִ֨יר הַזֹּ֜את בְּיַ֣ד הַכַּשְׂדִּ֗ים וּבְיַ֛ד נְבֽוּכַדְרֶאצַּ֥ר מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֖ל וּלְכָדָֽהּ׃

Jeremiah 32:28: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:903 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.903/