Jeremiah 32:40 · JPS 1917
and I will make an everlasting covenant with them, that I will not turn away from them, to do them good; and I will put My fear in their hearts, that they shall not depart from Me.
Who acts: I, abominations, My · What happens: make, not turn away, do, put, not depart, fear · To what, where: everlasting covenant, abominations, fear, hearts
This is Jeremiah 32:40 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, abominations, My), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 make | cc |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 make | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 make | aux |
| 4 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 covenant | det |
| 6 | everlasting | everlasting | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 covenant | amod |
| 7 | covenant | covenant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 make | obj |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 them | case |
| 9 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 make | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 turn | punct |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 turn | mark |
| 12 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 turn | nsubj |
| 13 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 turn | aux |
| 14 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 15 turn | advmod |
| 15 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 make | advcl |
| 16 | away | away | ADV | _ | 15 turn | advmod |
| 17 | from | from | ADP | _ | 18 them | case |
| 18 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 turn | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 do | punct |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 do | mark |
| 21 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 turn | advcl |
| 22 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 do | obj |
| 23 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 do | xcomp |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 put | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 put | cc |
| 26 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 28 put | nsubj |
| 27 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 put | aux |
| 28 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 make | conj |
| 29 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 fear | nmod:poss |
| 30 | fear | fear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 put | obj |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 hearts | case |
| 32 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 hearts | nmod:poss |
| 33 | hearts | heart | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 put | obl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 depart | punct |
| 35 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 39 depart | mark |
| 36 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 depart | nsubj |
| 37 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 39 depart | aux |
| 38 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 39 depart | advmod |
| 39 | depart | depart | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 put | advcl |
| 40 | from | from | ADP | _ | 41 Me | case |
| 41 | Me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 39 depart | obl |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 make | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | future | I | a everlasting covenant | with abominations = abomination | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent covenant=Product | |||
| 2 | not turn away | future | I | from abominations = abomination; away property | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent from they=Source | ||||
| 3 | do | to-infinitive | I not said here | abominations = abomination | good property | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Eventuality | |||
| 4 | put | future | I | My fear | abominations's hearts | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent fear=Theme in heart=Destination | |||
| 5 | not depart | shall | abominations = abomination | from Me | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from i=Initial_Location | ||||
| 6 | fear | My | nom fear «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְכָרַתִּ֤י לָהֶם֙ בְּרִ֣ית עוֹלָ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֤ר לֹֽא־אָשׁוּב֙ מֵאַ֣חֲרֵיהֶ֔ם לְהֵיטִיבִ֖י אוֹתָ֑ם וְאֶת־יִרְאָתִי֙ אֶתֵּ֣ן בִּלְבָבָ֔ם לְבִלְתִּ֖י ס֥וּר מֵעָלָֽי׃
Jeremiah 32:40: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:915 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.915/