Jeremiah 3:20 · JPS 1917
Surely as a wife treacherously departeth from her husband, so have ye dealt treacherously with Me, O house of Israel, saith the LORD.
Who acts: wife, ye, LORD · What happens: depart, deal, say · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Jeremiah 3:20 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wife, ye, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Surely | surely | ADV | _ | 14 dealt | advmod |
| 2 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 6 departeth | mark |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 wife | det |
| 4 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 departeth | nsubj |
| 5 | treacherously | treacherously | ADV | _ | 6 departeth | advmod |
| 6 | departeth | depart | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 dealt | advcl |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 husband | case |
| 8 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 husband | nmod:poss |
| 9 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 departeth | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 dealt | punct |
| 11 | so | so | ADV | _ | 14 dealt | advmod |
| 12 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 dealt | aux |
| 13 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 14 dealt | nsubj |
| 14 | dealt | deal | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 24 saith | ccomp |
| 15 | treacherously | treacherously | ADV | _ | 14 dealt | advmod |
| 16 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 Me | case |
| 17 | Me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 dealt | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 house | punct |
| 19 | O | o | INTJ | _ | 20 house | discourse |
| 20 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 Me | appos |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 Israel | case |
| 22 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 house | nmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 saith | punct |
| 24 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 LORD | det |
| 26 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 saith | nsubj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 24 saith | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | depart | present | a wife | from wife's husband; treacherously property | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from husband=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | deal | present · perfect | ye | with Me; surely, treacherously property | vn cope-83 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with i=Theme | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | present | the LORD | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אָכֵ֛ן בָּגְדָ֥ה אִשָּׁ֖ה מֵרֵעָ֑הּ כֵּ֣ן בְּגַדְתֶּ֥ם בִּ֛י בֵּ֥ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃
Jeremiah 3:20: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:92 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.92/