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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 33 / 33:20 / JPS 1

Jeremiah 33:20 · JPS 1917

Thus saith the LORD: If ye can break My covenant with the day, and My covenant with the night, so that there should not be day and night in their season;

Who acts: LORD, ye, My · What happens: say, break, covenant · To what, where: covenant · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 33:20 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, ye, My), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjpunctmarknsubjauxccompnmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctccnmod:possconjcasedetnmodpunctmarkfixedexplauxadvmodadvclnsubjccconjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootThusADVsaithVERBtheDETLORDPROPN:PUNCTIfSCONJyePRONcanAUXbreakVERBMyPRONcovenantNOUNwithADPtheDETdayNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJMyPRONcovenantNOUNwithADPtheDETnightNOUN,PUNCTsoSCONJthatSCONJtherePRONshouldAUXnotPARTbeAUXdayNOUNandCCONJnightNOUNinADPtheirPRONseasonNOUN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThusthusADV_2 saithadvmod
2saithsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 LORDdet
4LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing2 saithnsubj
5::PUNCT_9 breakpunct
6IfifSCONJ_9 breakmark
7yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch9 breaknsubj
8cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin9 breakaux
9breakbreakVERBVerbForm=Inf2 saithccomp
10MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 covenantnmod:poss
11covenantcovenantNOUNNumber=Sing9 breakobj
12withwithADP_14 daycase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 daydet
14daydayNOUNNumber=Sing9 breakobl
15,,PUNCT_18 covenantpunct
16andandCCONJ_18 covenantcc
17MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 covenantnmod:poss
18covenantcovenantNOUNNumber=Sing11 covenantconj
19withwithADP_21 nightcase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 nightdet
21nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing18 covenantnmod
22,,PUNCT_28 bepunct
23sosoSCONJ_28 bemark
24thatthatSCONJ_23 sofixed
25theretherePRONPronType=Dem28 beexpl
26shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin28 beaux
27notnotPARTPolarity=Neg28 beadvmod
28bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf9 breakadvcl
29daydayNOUNNumber=Sing28 bensubj
30andandCCONJ_31 nightcc
31nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing29 dayconj
32ininADP_34 seasoncase
33theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs34 seasonnmod:poss
34seasonseasonNOUNNumber=Sing28 beobl
35;;PUNCT_2 saithpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert, voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentthe LORDthus propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2break a condition, not said to happencanyeMy covenant and My covenant with the nightdayvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer covenant=Patient
3covenantMynom covenant «communication intransitive»: poss=agent
4covenantMywith the nightnom covenant «communication intransitive»: poss=agent with=obl

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה אִם־תָּפֵ֙רוּ֙ אֶת־בְּרִיתִ֣י הַיּ֔וֹם וְאֶת־בְּרִיתִ֖י הַלָּ֑יְלָה וּלְבִלְתִּ֛י הֱי֥וֹת יֽוֹמָם־וָלַ֖יְלָה בְּעִתָּֽם׃

Jeremiah 33:20: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:940 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.940/