Jeremiah 35:5 · JPS 1917
and I set before the sons of the house of the Rechabites goblets full of wine, and cups, and I said unto them: 'Drink ye wine.'
Who acts: I, ye · What happens: set, say, drink · To what, where: goblets, wine · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Jeremiah 35:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 set | cc |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 set | nsubj |
| 3 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | before | before | ADP | _ | 6 sons | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 sons | det |
| 6 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 set | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 house | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 house | det |
| 9 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sons | nmod |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 Rechabites | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Rechabites | det |
| 12 | Rechabites | rechabite | PROPN | Number=Plur | 9 house | nmod |
| 13 | goblets | goblet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 set | obj |
| 14 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 goblets | amod |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 wine | case |
| 16 | wine | wine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 full | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 cups | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 cups | cc |
| 19 | cups | cup | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 goblets | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 said | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 said | cc |
| 22 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 said | nsubj |
| 23 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 set | conj |
| 24 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 25 them | case |
| 25 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 said | obl |
| 26 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 28 Drink | punct |
| 27 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 28 Drink | punct |
| 28 | Drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 said | ccomp |
| 29 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 28 Drink | nsubj |
| 30 | wine | wine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 Drink | obj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 28 Drink | punct |
| 32 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 28 Drink | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | set | past | I | goblets and cups | before the sons of the house of the Rechabites | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent goblet=Theme before son=Destination | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | I | unto Rechabites = rechabite | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | drink | infinitive | ye | wine | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wine=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וָאֶתֵּ֞ן לִפְנֵ֣י ׀ בְּנֵ֣י בֵית־הָרֵכָבִ֗ים גְּבִעִ֛ים מְלֵאִ֥ים יַ֖יִן וְכֹס֑וֹת וָאֹמַ֥ר אֲלֵיהֶ֖ם שְׁתוּ־יָֽיִן׃
Jeremiah 35:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:973 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.973/