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Jeremiah 36:9 · JPS 1917

Now it came to pass in the fifth year of Jehoiakim the son of Josiah, king of Judah, in the ninth month, that they proclaimed a fast before the LORD, all the people in Jerusalem, and all the people that came from the cities of Judah unto Jerusalem.

Who acts: house, anger, people · What happens: come, pass, proclaim · To what, where: fast, cities

This is Jeremiah 36:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (house, anger, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodnsubjmarkxcompcasedetamodoblcasenmoddetapposcasenmodpunctapposcasenmodpunctcasedetamodoblpunctmarknsubjccompdetobjcasedetoblpunctdet:predetdetobjcasenmodpunctccdet:predetdetconjnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblcasenmodcaseoblpunctrootNowADVitPRONcameVERBtoPARTpassVERBinADPtheDETfifthADJyearNOUNofADPJehoiakimPROPNtheDETsonNOUNofADPJosiahPROPN,PUNCTkingNOUNofADPJudahPROPN,PUNCTinADPtheDETninthADJmonthNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJtheyPRONproclaimedVERBaDETfastNOUNbeforeADPtheDETLORDPROPN,PUNCTallDETtheDETpeopleNOUNinADPJerusalemPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJallDETtheDETpeopleNOUNthatPRONcameVERBfromADPtheDETcitiesNOUNofADPJudahPROPNuntoADPJerusalemPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NownowADV_3 cameadvmod
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 camensubj
3camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 passmark
5passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf3 camexcomp
6ininADP_9 yearcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 yeardet
8fifthfifthADJDegree=Pos9 yearamod
9yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing5 passobl
10ofofADP_11 Jehoiakimcase
11JehoiakimJehoiakimPROPNNumber=Sing9 yearnmod
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 sondet
13sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing11 Jehoiakimappos
14ofofADP_15 Josiahcase
15JosiahJosiahPROPNNumber=Sing13 sonnmod
16,,PUNCT_17 kingpunct
17kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing15 Josiahappos
18ofofADP_19 Judahcase
19JudahJudahPROPNNumber=Sing17 kingnmod
20,,PUNCT_24 monthpunct
21ininADP_24 monthcase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 monthdet
23ninthninthADJDegree=Pos24 monthamod
24monthmonthNOUNNumber=Sing28 proclaimedobl
25,,PUNCT_28 proclaimedpunct
26thatthatSCONJ_28 proclaimedmark
27theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs28 proclaimednsubj
28proclaimedproclaimVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 cameccomp
29aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art30 fastdet
30fastfastNOUNNumber=Sing28 proclaimedobj
31beforebeforeADP_33 LORDcase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 LORDdet
33LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing28 proclaimedobl
34,,PUNCT_37 peoplepunct
35allallDETPronType=Tot37 peopledet:predet
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 peopledet
37peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur28 proclaimedobj
38ininADP_39 Jerusalemcase
39JerusalemJerusalemPROPNNumber=Sing37 peoplenmod
40,,PUNCT_44 peoplepunct
41andandCCONJ_44 peoplecc
42allallDETPronType=Tot44 peopledet:predet
43thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art44 peopledet
44peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur37 peopleconj
45thatthatPRONPronType=Rel46 camensubj
46camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin44 peopleacl:relcl
47fromfromADP_49 citiescase
48thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art49 citiesdet
49citiescityNOUNNumber=Plur46 cameobl
50ofofADP_51 Judahcase
51JudahJudahPROPNNumber=Sing49 citiesnmod
52untountoADP_53 Jerusalemcase
53JerusalemJerusalemPROPNNumber=Sing46 cameobl
54..PUNCT_3 camepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepasthousenowtree rules
2passto-infinitivehouse not said hereyearvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3proclaimpastangera fastbefore the LORD; monthvn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent fast=Theme people=Attribute
4comepastall peoplethe cities of Judahunto Jerusalemvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from city=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיְהִ֣י בַשָּׁנָ֣ה הַ֠חֲמִשִׁית לִיהוֹיָקִ֨ים בֶּן־יֹאשִׁיָּ֤הוּ מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָה֙ בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַתְּשִׁעִ֔י קָרְא֨וּ צ֜וֹם לִפְנֵ֧י יְהוָ֛ה כָּל־הָעָ֖ם בִּירֽוּשָׁלִָ֑ם וְכָל־הָעָ֗ם הַבָּאִ֛ים מֵעָרֵ֥י יְהוּדָ֖ה בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃

Jeremiah 36:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:996 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.996/