Joel 2:16 · JPS 1917

Gather the people, sanctify the congregation, assemble the elders, gather the children, and those that suck the breasts; let the bridegroom go forth from his chamber, and the bride out of her pavilion.

Who acts: you, bridegroom · What happens: gather, sanctify, assemble, suck, let, go · To what, where: people, congregation, elders, children, breasts, bridegroom

This is Joel 2:16 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, bridegroom), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Gather	gather	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 people	det
3	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Gather	obj
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 sanctify	punct
5	sanctify	sanctify	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Gather	conj
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 congregation	det
7	congregation	congregation	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 sanctify	obj
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 assemble	punct
9	assemble	assemble	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Gather	conj
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 elders	det
11	elders	elder	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 assemble	obj
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 gather	punct
13	gather	gather	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Gather	conj
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 children	det
15	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 gather	obj
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 those	punct
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 those	cc
18	those	that	PRON	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	15 children	conj
19	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	20 suck	nsubj
20	suck	suck	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 those	acl:relcl
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 breasts	det
22	breasts	breast	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 suck	obj
23	;	;	PUNCT	_	24 let	punct
24	let	let	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Gather	conj
25	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	26 bridegroom	det
26	bridegroom	bridegroom	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 let	obj
27	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	24 let	xcomp
28	forth	forth	ADV	_	27 go	advmod
29	from	from	ADP	_	31 chamber	case
30	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	31 chamber	nmod:poss
31	chamber	chamber	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 go	obl
32	,	,	PUNCT	_	35 bride	punct
33	and	and	CCONJ	_	35 bride	cc
34	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	35 bride	det
35	bride	bride	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 bridegroom	conj
36	out	out	ADP	_	39 pavilion	case
37	of	of	ADP	_	39 pavilion	case
38	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	39 pavilion	nmod:poss
39	pavilion	pavilion	NOUN	Number=Sing	35 bride	nmod
40	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Gather	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	gather	imperative	you not said here	the people			vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Theme
2	sanctify	infinitive	you not said here	the congregation			tree rules
3	assemble	infinitive	you not said here	the elders			vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent elder=Theme
4	gather	infinitive	you not said here	the children			vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Theme
5	suck	present		the breasts			vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent breast=Source
6	let	infinitive	you not said here	the bridegroom and the bride out bride's pavilion			tree rules
7	go	infinitive	the bridegroom and the bride out bride's pavilion not said here		LORD's chamber	forth property	vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme from chamber=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אִסְפוּ־עָ֞ם קַדְּשׁ֤וּ קָהָל֙ קִבְצ֣וּ זְקֵנִ֔ים אִסְפוּ֙ עֽוֹלָלִ֔ים וְיֹנְקֵ֖י שָׁדָ֑יִם יֵצֵ֤א חָתָן֙ מֵֽחֶדְר֔וֹ וְכַלָּ֖ה מֵחֻפָּתָֽהּ׃

Joel 2:16: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOL:36 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOL.36/