Joel 2:25 · JPS 1917

And I will restore to you the years that the locust hath eaten, the canker-worm, and the caterpiller, and the palmer-worm, My great army which I sent among you.

Who acts: I, locust · What happens: restore, eat, send · To what, where: you, years, great army

This is Joel 2:25 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, locust), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 restore	cc
2	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 restore	nsubj
3	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 restore	aux
4	restore	restore	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	to	to	ADP	_	6 you	case
6	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 restore	obl
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 years	det
8	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 restore	obj
9	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	13 eaten	obj
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 locust	det
11	locust	locust	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 eaten	nsubj
12	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 eaten	aux
13	eaten	eat	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	8 years	acl:relcl
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 worm	punct
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 worm	det
16	canker	canker	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 worm	compound
17	-	-	PUNCT	_	16 canker	punct
18	worm	worm	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 years	conj
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 caterpiller	punct
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 caterpiller	cc
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 caterpiller	det
22	caterpiller	caterpiller	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 years	conj
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 worm	punct
24	and	and	CCONJ	_	28 worm	cc
25	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 worm	det
26	palmer	palmer	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 worm	compound
27	-	-	PUNCT	_	26 palmer	punct
28	worm	worm	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 years	conj
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 army	punct
30	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	32 army	nmod:poss
31	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	32 army	amod
32	army	army	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 years	appos
33	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	35 sent	obj
34	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	35 sent	nsubj
35	sent	send	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	32 army	acl:relcl
36	among	among	ADP	_	37 you	case
37	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	35 sent	obl
38	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 restore	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: narrator
polarity: pos
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	when	other	roles by
1	restore	future	I		you	year		vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to you=Recipient
2	eat	present · perfect	the locust	the years and the canker worm and the caterpiller and the palmer worm				vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Patient
3	send	past	I	My great army			among you	vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְשִׁלַּמְתִּ֤י לָכֶם֙ אֶת־הַשָּׁנִ֔ים אֲשֶׁר֙ אָכַ֣ל הָֽאַרְבֶּ֔ה הַיֶּ֖לֶק וְהֶחָסִ֣יל וְהַגָּזָ֑ם חֵילִי֙ הַגָּד֔וֹל אֲשֶׁ֥ר שִׁלַּ֖חְתִּי בָּכֶֽם׃

Joel 2:25: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOL:45 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOL.45/