Joel 3:5 · JPS 1917
And it shall come to pass, that whosoever shall call on the name of the LORD shall be delivered; for in mount Zion and in Jerusalem there shall be those that escape, as the LORD hath said, and among the remnant those whom the LORD shall call.
Who acts: sun, whosoever, those, LORD · What happens: come, pass, call, deliver, be, escape · To what, where: name, mount Zion, LORD · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Joel 3:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sun, whosoever, those, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 come | cc |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 come | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 come | aux |
| 4 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 pass | mark |
| 6 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 come | xcomp |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 delivered | punct |
| 8 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 20 delivered | mark |
| 9 | whosoever | whosoever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 call | nsubj |
| 10 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 call | aux |
| 11 | call | call | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 delivered | csubj:pass |
| 12 | on | on | ADP | _ | 14 name | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 name | det |
| 14 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 call | obl |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 LORD | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 LORD | det |
| 17 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 name | nmod |
| 18 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 delivered | aux |
| 19 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 20 delivered | aux:pass |
| 20 | delivered | deliver | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 pass | ccomp |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 31 be | punct |
| 22 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 31 be | mark |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 mount | case |
| 24 | mount | mount | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 Zion | compound |
| 25 | Zion | Zion | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 be | obl |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 Jerusalem | cc |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 Jerusalem | case |
| 28 | Jerusalem | Jerusalem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 Zion | conj |
| 29 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 31 be | expl |
| 30 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 be | aux |
| 31 | be | be | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 come | parataxis |
| 32 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 31 be | nsubj |
| 33 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 34 escape | nsubj |
| 34 | escape | escape | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 those | acl:relcl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 said | punct |
| 36 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 40 said | mark |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 LORD | det |
| 38 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 said | nsubj |
| 39 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 40 said | aux |
| 40 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 34 escape | advcl |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 those | punct |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 those | cc |
| 43 | among | among | ADP | _ | 45 remnant | case |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 remnant | det |
| 45 | remnant | remnant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 those | nmod |
| 46 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 32 those | conj |
| 47 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 51 call | obj |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 LORD | det |
| 49 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 51 call | nsubj |
| 50 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 51 call | aux |
| 51 | call | call | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 46 those | acl:relcl |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 come | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=promise
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | shall | sun | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | pass | to-infinitive | sun not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | call | shall | whosoever | the name of the LORD | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | deliver | shall · passive | sun not said here | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP» | |||||
| 5 | be | shall | those | mount Zion and Jerusalem | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 6 | escape | present | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 7 | say speech: assert | present · perfect | the LORD | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 8 | call | shall | the LORD | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent whom=Recipient | |||||
| 9 | name | the LORD | nom name «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהָיָ֗ה כֹּ֧ל אֲשֶׁר־יִקְרָ֛א בְּשֵׁ֥ם יְהוָ֖ה יִמָּלֵ֑ט כִּ֠י בְּהַר־צִיּ֨וֹן וּבִירוּשָׁלִַ֜ם תִּֽהְיֶ֣ה פְלֵיטָ֗ה כַּֽאֲשֶׁר֙ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה וּבַ֨שְּׂרִידִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה קֹרֵֽא׃
Joel 3:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOL:52 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOL.52/