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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jonah / chapter 2 / 2:6 / JPS 1

Jonah 2:6 · JPS 1917

The waters compassed me about, even to the soul; the deep was round about me; the weeds were wrapped about my head.

Who acts: waters, deep · What happens: compass about, be, wrap · To what, where: me, weeds

This is Jonah 2:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (waters, deep), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

detnsubjobjcompound:prtpunctadvmodcasedetoblpunctdetnsubjcopparataxisadvmodoblpunctdetnsubj:passaux:passparataxiscasenmod:possoblpunctrootTheDETwatersNOUNcompassedVERBmePRONaboutADP,PUNCTevenADVtoADPtheDETsoulNOUN;PUNCTtheDETdeepNOUNwasAUXroundADJaboutADVmePRON;PUNCTtheDETweedsNOUNwereAUXwrappedVERBaboutADPmyPRONheadNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 watersdet
2waterswaterNOUNNumber=Plur3 compassednsubj
3compassedcompassVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 compassedobj
5aboutaboutADP_3 compassedcompound:prt
6,,PUNCT_10 soulpunct
7evenevenADV_10 souladvmod
8totoADP_10 soulcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 souldet
10soulsoulNOUNNumber=Sing3 compassedobl
11;;PUNCT_15 roundpunct
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 deepdet
13deepdeepNOUNNumber=Sing15 roundnsubj
14wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 roundcop
15roundroundADJDegree=Pos3 compassedparataxis
16aboutaboutADV_15 roundadvmod
17meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs16 aboutobl
18;;PUNCT_22 wrappedpunct
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 weedsdet
20weedsweedNOUNNumber=Plur22 wrappednsubj:pass
21werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 wrappedaux:pass
22wrappedwrapVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 compassedparataxis
23aboutaboutADP_25 headcase
24mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 headnmod:poss
25headheadNOUNNumber=Sing22 wrappedobl
26..PUNCT_3 compassedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1compass aboutpastthe watersmeto the soultree rules
2ispastthe deepabout, round propertytree rules
3wrappast · passivethe weedsabout my headvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme about head=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אֲפָפ֤וּנִי מַ֙יִם֙ עַד־נֶ֔פֶשׁ תְּה֖וֹם יְסֹבְבֵ֑נִי ס֖וּף חָב֥וּשׁ לְרֹאשִֽׁי׃

Jonah 2:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JON:22 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JON.22/