Jonah 2:10 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2
But I will sacrifice unto Thee with the voice of thanksgiving; that which I have vowed I will pay.
Who acts: I · What happens: sacrifice, vow, pay · To what, where: that
This is Jonah 2:10 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 sacrifice | cc |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 sacrifice | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 sacrifice | aux |
| 4 | sacrifice | sacrifice | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 6 Thee | case |
| 6 | Thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 sacrifice | obl |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 voice | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 voice | det |
| 9 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sacrifice | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 thanksgiving | case |
| 11 | thanksgiving | thanksgiving | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 voice | nmod |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 pay | punct |
| 13 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 20 pay | obj |
| 14 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 vowed | obj |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 vowed | nsubj |
| 16 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 vowed | aux |
| 17 | vowed | vow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 13 that | acl:relcl |
| 18 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 pay | nsubj |
| 19 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 pay | aux |
| 20 | pay | pay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 sacrifice | parataxis |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 sacrifice | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sacrifice | future | I | unto Thee; with the voice of thanksgiving | vn contribute-13.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | vow | present · perfect | I | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | pay | future | I | that | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Asset |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַאֲנִ֗י בְּק֤וֹל תּוֹדָה֙ אֶזְבְּחָה־לָּ֔ךְ אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָדַ֖רְתִּי אֲשַׁלֵּ֑מָה יְשׁוּעָ֖תָה לַיהוָֽה׃ס
Jonah 2:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- But I will sacrifice unto Thee with the voice of thanksgiving; that which I have vowed I will pay.
- Salvation is of the LORD.
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JON:26 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JON.26/