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Jonah 3:10 · JPS 1917

And God saw their works, that they turned from their evil way; and God repented of the evil, which He said He would do unto them; and He did it not.

Who acts: God, man · What happens: see, turn, repent, say, do, not do · To what, where: works, evil way, evil · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jonah 3:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (God, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjnmod:possobjpunctmarknsubjccompcasenmod:possamodoblpunctccnsubjconjcasedetoblpunctobjnsubjacl:relclnsubjauxccompcaseoblpunctccnsubjconjobjadvmodpunctrootAndCCONJGodPROPNsawVERBtheirPRONworksNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJtheyPRONturnedVERBfromADPtheirPRONevilADJwayNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJGodPROPNrepentedVERBofADPtheDETevilNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONHePRONsaidVERBHePRONwouldAUXdoVERBuntoADPthemPRON;PUNCTandCCONJHePRONdidVERBitPRONnotPART.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 sawcc
2GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing3 sawnsubj
3sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 worksnmod:poss
5worksworkNOUNNumber=Plur3 sawobj
6,,PUNCT_9 turnedpunct
7thatthatSCONJ_9 turnedmark
8theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 turnednsubj
9turnedturnVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 sawccomp
10fromfromADP_13 waycase
11theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 waynmod:poss
12evilevilADJDegree=Pos13 wayamod
13waywayNOUNNumber=Sing9 turnedobl
14;;PUNCT_17 repentedpunct
15andandCCONJ_17 repentedcc
16GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing17 repentednsubj
17repentedrepentVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 sawconj
18ofofADP_20 evilcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 evildet
20evilevilNOUNNumber=Sing17 repentedobl
21,,PUNCT_24 saidpunct
22whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel24 saidobj
23HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 saidnsubj
24saidsayVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 evilacl:relcl
25HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 donsubj
26wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin27 doaux
27dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf24 saidccomp
28untountoADP_29 themcase
29themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs27 doobl
30;;PUNCT_33 didpunct
31andandCCONJ_33 didcc
32HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 didnsubj
33diddoVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 sawconj
34ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 didobj
35notnotPARTPolarity=Neg33 didadvmod
36..PUNCT_3 sawpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastGodman's workstree rules
2turnpastmanman's evil wayvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme from way=Trajectory
3repentpastGodof the eviltree rules
4say speech: assertpastGodthe eviltree rules
5dowouldGodunto manvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6not dopastGodevilvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality
7workmannom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיַּ֤רְא הָֽאֱלֹהִים֙ אֶֽת־מַ֣עֲשֵׂיהֶ֔ם כִּי־שָׁ֖בוּ מִדַּרְכָּ֣ם הָרָעָ֑ה וַיִּנָּ֣חֶם הָאֱלֹהִ֗ים עַל־הָרָעָ֛ה אֲשֶׁר־דִּבֶּ֥ר לַעֲשׂוֹת־לָהֶ֖ם וְלֹ֥א עָשָֽׂה׃

Jonah 3:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JON:39 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JON.39/