Jonah 3:10 יוֹנָה

Who acts: God, man · What happens: see, turn, repent, say, do, not do · To what, where: works, evil way, evil · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Jonah 3:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — God, man — and what happens in the verse to works, evil way, evil, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 4 chapters of Jonah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיַּ֤רְא הָֽאֱלֹהִים֙ אֶֽת־מַ֣עֲשֵׂיהֶ֔ם כִּי־שָׁ֖בוּ מִדַּרְכָּ֣ם הָרָעָ֑ה וַיִּנָּ֣חֶם הָאֱלֹהִ֗ים עַל־הָרָעָ֛ה אֲשֶׁר־דִּבֶּ֥ר לַעֲשׂוֹת־לָהֶ֖ם וְלֹ֥א עָשָֽׂה׃

And God saw their works, that they turned from their evil way; and God repented of the evil, which He said He would do unto them; and He did it not.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

Pragmatics

form

statement

act

narrate

voice

narrator

speech

narration

negation

yes

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּגְלַן קֳדָם יְיָ עוֹבָדֵיהוֹן אֲרֵי תָבוּ מֵאוֹרְחַתְהוֹן בִּישְׁתָא וְתָב יְיָ מִן בִּישְׁתָא דִי מַלֵיל לְמֶעְבַּד לְהוֹן וְלָא עֲבָד:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

1. And God saw their works, that they turned from their evil way; and God repented of the evil, which He said He would do unto them; and He did it not.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JON.3.10/