Joshua 6:5 · JPS 1917

And it shall be, that when they make a long blast with the ram's horn, and when ye hear the sound of the horn, all the people shall shout with a great shout; and the wall of the city shall fall down flat, and the people shall go up every man straight before him.'

Who acts: priests, ye, people, wall · What happens: be, make, hear, shout, fall down, go up · To what, where: city, long blast, sound, man

This is Joshua 6:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (priests, ye, people, wall), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 be	cc
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 be	expl
3	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 be	aux
4	be	be	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 be	punct
6	that	that	SCONJ	_	33 shout	mark
7	when	when	SCONJ	_	9 make	mark
8	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 make	nsubj
9	make	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	33 shout	advcl
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 blast	det
11	long	long	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 blast	amod
12	blast	blast	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 make	obj
13	with	with	ADP	_	17 horn	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 ram	det
15	ram	ram	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 horn	nmod:poss
16	's	's	PART	_	15 ram	case
17	horn	horn	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 make	obl
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	33 shout	punct
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	33 shout	cc
20	when	when	SCONJ	_	22 hear	mark
21	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	22 hear	nsubj
22	hear	hear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	33 shout	advcl
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 sound	det
24	sound	sound	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 hear	obj
25	of	of	ADP	_	27 horn	case
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 horn	det
27	horn	horn	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 sound	nmod
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 hear	punct
29	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	31 people	det:predet
30	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	31 people	det
31	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	33 shout	nsubj
32	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	33 shout	aux
33	shout	shout	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 be	ccomp
34	with	with	ADP	_	37 shout	case
35	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	37 shout	det
36	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	37 shout	amod
37	shout	shout	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 shout	obl
38	;	;	PUNCT	_	46 fall	punct
39	and	and	CCONJ	_	46 fall	cc
40	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	41 wall	det
41	wall	wall	NOUN	Number=Sing	46 fall	nsubj
42	of	of	ADP	_	44 city	case
43	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	44 city	det
44	city	city	NOUN	Number=Sing	41 wall	nmod
45	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	46 fall	aux
46	fall	fall	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	33 shout	conj
47	down	down	ADV	_	46 fall	advmod
48	flat	flat	ADJ	Degree=Pos	46 fall	xcomp
49	,	,	PUNCT	_	54 go	punct
50	and	and	CCONJ	_	54 go	cc
51	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	52 people	det
52	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	54 go	nsubj
53	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	54 go	aux
54	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	46 fall	conj
55	up	up	ADP	_	54 go	advmod
56	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	57 man	det
57	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	54 go	obj
58	straight	straight	ADV	_	60 him	advmod
59	before	before	ADP	_	60 him	case
60	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	54 go	obl
61	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 be	punct
62	'	'	PUNCT	_	4 be	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: pos
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	be	shall		city			tree rules
2	make	present	priests = priest	a long blast		with the ram's horn	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset blast=Product
3	hear	present	ye	the sound of the horn			vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer sound=Stimulus
4	shout speech: express	shall	all people			with a great shout	vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5	fall down	shall	the wall of the city			down, flat property	vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6	go up	shall	the people	every man	before wall		vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V NP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: agent=Patient man=Extent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהָיָ֞ה בִּמְשֹׁ֣ךְ ׀ בְּקֶ֣רֶן הַיּוֹבֵ֗ל כְּשָׁמְעֲכֶם֙ אֶת־ק֣וֹל הַשּׁוֹפָ֔ר יָרִ֥יעוּ כָל־הָעָ֖ם תְּרוּעָ֣ה גְדוֹלָ֑ה וְנָ֨פְלָ֜ה חוֹמַ֤ת הָעִיר֙ תַּחְתֶּ֔יהָ וְעָל֥וּ הָעָ֖ם אִ֥ישׁ נֶגְדּֽוֹ׃

Joshua 6:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOS:104 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.104/