Joshua 1:18 · JPS 1917

Whosoever he be that shall rebel against thy commandment, and shall not hearken unto thy words in all that thou commandest him, he shall be put to death; only be strong and of good courage.'

Who acts: LORD, thou, thy · What happens: be, rebel, not hearken, command, put, word · To what, where: Whosoever, all, LORD · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Joshua 1:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, thou, thy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Whosoever	whosoever	PRON	PronType=Rel	28 put	dislocated
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Whosoever	nsubj
3	be	be	AUX	Mood=Sub VerbForm=Fin	1 Whosoever	cop
4	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	6 rebel	nsubj
5	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 rebel	aux
6	rebel	rebel	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 he	acl:relcl
7	against	against	ADP	_	9 commandment	case
8	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	9 commandment	nmod:poss
9	commandment	commandment	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 rebel	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 hearken	punct
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 hearken	cc
12	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	14 hearken	aux
13	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	14 hearken	advmod
14	hearken	hearken	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 rebel	conj
15	unto	unto	ADP	_	17 words	case
16	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	17 words	nmod:poss
17	words	word	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 hearken	obl
18	in	in	ADP	_	19 all	case
19	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	14 hearken	obl
20	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	22 commandest	obj
21	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	22 commandest	nsubj
22	commandest	command	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	19 all	acl:relcl
23	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 commandest	obj
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 put	punct
25	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	28 put	nsubj:pass
26	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	28 put	aux
27	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	28 put	aux:pass
28	put	put	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
29	to	to	ADP	_	30 death	case
30	death	death	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 put	obl
31	;	;	PUNCT	_	34 strong	punct
32	only	only	ADV	_	34 strong	advmod
33	be	be	AUX	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	34 strong	cop
34	strong	strong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	28 put	parataxis
35	and	and	CCONJ	_	38 courage	cc
36	of	of	ADP	_	38 courage	case
37	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	38 courage	amod
38	courage	courage	NOUN	Number=Sing	34 strong	conj
39	.	.	PUNCT	_	28 put	punct
40	'	'	PUNCT	_	28 put	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is a	infinitive	LORD	Whosoever			tree rules
2	rebel	shall				against thy commandment	vn rebel-71.2-1 «NP V PP.maleficiary»: agent=Agent against commandment=Maleficiary
3	not hearken	shall			all	unto thy words	tree rules
4	command	present	thou	LORD			tree rules
5	put	shall · passive		LORD		to death	vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: subject=Goal
6	is	infinitive				strong property	tree rules
7	command		thy				nom commandment «communication transitive»: poss=agent
8	word		thy				nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כָּל־אִ֞ישׁ אֲשֶׁר־יַמְרֶ֣ה אֶת־פִּ֗יךָ וְלֹֽא־יִשְׁמַ֧ע אֶת־דְּבָרֶ֛יךָ לְכֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־תְּצַוֶּ֖נּוּ יוּמָ֑ת רַ֖ק חֲזַ֥ק וֶאֱמָֽץ׃פ

Joshua 1:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOS:18 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.18/