Joshua 8:33 · JPS 1917

And all Israel, and their elders and officers, and their judges, stood on this side the ark and on that side before the priests the Levites, that bore the ark of the covenant of the LORD, as well the stranger as the home-born; half of them in front of mount Gerizim and half of them in front of mount Ebal; as Moses the servant of the LORD had commanded at the first, that they should bless the people of Israel.

Who acts: Israel, priests, Moses, children, LORD · What happens: stand, bear, command, bless, covenant · To what, where: side, ark, first, people · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Joshua 8:33 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Israel, priests, Moses, children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	15 stood	cc
2	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	3 Israel	det
3	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	15 stood	nsubj
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 elders	punct
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 elders	cc
6	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 elders	nmod:poss
7	elders	elder	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 Israel	conj
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 officers	cc
9	officers	officer	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 elders	conj
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 judges	punct
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 judges	cc
12	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	13 judges	nmod:poss
13	judges	judge	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 Israel	conj
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 Israel	punct
15	stood	stand	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
16	on	on	ADP	_	18 side	case
17	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	18 side	det
18	side	side	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 stood	obl
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 ark	det
20	ark	ark	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 side	det
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 side	cc
22	on	on	ADP	_	24 side	case
23	that	that	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	24 side	det
24	side	side	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 side	conj
25	before	before	ADP	_	27 priests	case
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 priests	det
27	priests	priest	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 stood	obl
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	29 Levites	det
29	Levites	levite	PROPN	Number=Plur	27 priests	appos
30	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 bore	punct
31	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	32 bore	nsubj
32	bore	bear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	27 priests	acl:relcl
33	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	34 ark	det
34	ark	ark	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 bore	obj
35	of	of	ADP	_	37 covenant	case
36	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	37 covenant	det
37	covenant	covenant	NOUN	Number=Sing	34 ark	nmod
38	of	of	ADP	_	40 LORD	case
39	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	40 LORD	det
40	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	37 covenant	nmod
41	,	,	PUNCT	_	45 stranger	punct
42	as	as	ADV	ExtPos=CCONJ	45 stranger	cc
43	well	well	ADV	Degree=Pos	42 as	fixed
44	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	45 stranger	det
45	stranger	stranger	NOUN	Number=Sing	34 ark	conj
46	as	as	ADP	_	50 born	case
47	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	50 born	det
48	home	home	NOUN	Number=Sing	50 born	compound
49	-	-	PUNCT	_	48 home	punct
50	born	bear	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	45 stranger	nmod
51	;	;	PUNCT	_	52 half	punct
52	half	half	NOUN	Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac	15 stood	parataxis
53	of	of	ADP	_	54 them	case
54	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	52 half	nmod
55	in	in	ADP	_	56 front	case
56	front	front	NOUN	Number=Sing	52 half	nmod
57	of	of	ADP	_	58 mount	case
58	mount	mount	NOUN	Number=Sing	56 front	nmod
59	Gerizim	Gerizim	PROPN	Number=Sing	58 mount	flat
60	and	and	CCONJ	_	61 half	cc
61	half	half	NOUN	Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac	59 Gerizim	conj
62	of	of	ADP	_	63 them	case
63	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	61 half	nmod
64	in	in	ADP	_	65 front	case
65	front	front	NOUN	Number=Sing	61 half	nmod
66	of	of	ADP	_	67 mount	case
67	mount	mount	NOUN	Number=Sing	65 front	nmod
68	Ebal	Ebal	PROPN	Number=Sing	67 mount	flat
69	;	;	PUNCT	_	78 commanded	punct
70	as	as	SCONJ	_	78 commanded	mark
71	Moses	Moses	PROPN	Number=Sing	78 commanded	nsubj
72	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	73 servant	det
73	servant	servant	NOUN	Number=Sing	71 Moses	appos
74	of	of	ADP	_	76 LORD	case
75	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	76 LORD	det
76	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	73 servant	nmod
77	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	78 commanded	aux
78	commanded	command	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	15 stood	advcl
79	at	at	ADP	_	81 first	case
80	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	81 first	det
81	first	first	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	78 commanded	obl
82	,	,	PUNCT	_	78 commanded	punct
83	that	that	SCONJ	_	86 bless	mark
84	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	86 bless	nsubj
85	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	86 bless	aux
86	bless	bless	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	78 commanded	advcl
87	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	88 people	det
88	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	86 bless	obj
89	of	of	ADP	_	90 Israel	case
90	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	88 people	nmod
91	.	.	PUNCT	_	15 stood	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	roles by
1	stand	past	all Israel and children's elders and officers and children's judges		this side and that side	before the priests	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on side=Location
2	bear	past	the priests	the ark of the covenant of the LORD as the stranger			vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ark=Patient
3	bear	participle					vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
4	command	past · perfect	Moses		the first		vn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.theme PP.predicate»: agent=Agent at first=Eventuality
5	bless	should	children = child	the people of Israel			vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Theme
6	covenant		the LORD				nom covenant «communication intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֡ל וּזְקֵנָ֡יו וְשֹׁטְרִ֣ים ׀ וְשֹׁפְטָ֡יו עֹמְדִ֣ים מִזֶּ֣ה ׀ וּמִזֶּ֣ה ׀ לָאָר֡וֹן נֶגֶד֩ הַכֹּהֲנִ֨ים הַלְוִיִּ֜ם נֹשְׂאֵ֣י ׀ אֲר֣וֹן בְּרִית־יְהוָ֗ה כַּגֵּר֙ כָּֽאֶזְרָ֔ח חֶצְיוֹ֙ אֶל־מ֣וּל הַר־גְּרִזִ֔ים וְהַֽחֶצְי֖וֹ אֶל־מ֣וּל הַר־עֵיבָ֑ל כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר צִוָּ֜ה מֹשֶׁ֣ה עֶֽבֶד־יְהוָ֗ה לְבָרֵ֛ךְ אֶת־הָעָ֥ם יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בָּרִאשֹׁנָֽה׃

Joshua 8:33: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOS:188 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.188/