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Joshua 2:3 · JPS 1917

And the king of Jericho sent unto Rahab, saying: 'Bring forth the men that are come to thee, that are entered into thy house; for they are come to search out all the land.'

Who acts: king, men · What happens: send, say, bring, come, enter, search out · To what, where: men, thee, that, house, land · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Joshua 2:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjcasenmodcaseoblpunctadvclpunctpunctparataxisadvmoddetobjnsubjauxacl:relclcaseoblpunctnsubj:passaux:passconjcasenmod:possoblpunctmarknsubjauxadvclmarkxcompcompound:prtdet:predetdetobjpunctpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETkingNOUNofADPJerichoPROPNsentVERBuntoADPRahabPROPN,PUNCTsayingVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTBringVERBforthADVtheDETmenNOUNthatPRONareAUXcomeVERBtoADPtheePRON,PUNCTthatPRONareAUXenteredVERBintoADPthyPRONhouseNOUN;PUNCTforSCONJtheyPRONareAUXcomeVERBtoPARTsearchVERBoutADPallDETtheDETlandNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_6 sentcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 kingdet
3kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing6 sentnsubj
4ofofADP_5 Jerichocase
5JerichoJerichoPROPNNumber=Sing3 kingnmod
6sentsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7untountoADP_8 Rahabcase
8RahabRahabPROPNNumber=Sing6 sentobl
9,,PUNCT_10 sayingpunct
10sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 sentadvcl
11::PUNCT_13 Bringpunct
12''PUNCT_13 Bringpunct
13BringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf6 sentparataxis
14forthforthADV_13 Bringadvmod
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 mendet
16menmanNOUNNumber=Plur13 Bringobj
17thatthatPRONPronType=Rel19 comensubj
18arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 comeaux
19comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass16 menacl:relcl
20totoADP_21 theecase
21theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch19 comeobl
22,,PUNCT_25 enteredpunct
23thatthatPRONPronType=Rel25 enterednsubj:pass
24arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 enteredaux:pass
25enteredenterVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 comeconj
26intointoADP_28 housecase
27thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch28 housenmod:poss
28househouseNOUNNumber=Sing25 enteredobl
29;;PUNCT_33 comepunct
30forforSCONJ_33 comemark
31theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs33 comensubj
32arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin33 comeaux
33comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 sentadvcl
34totoPART_35 searchmark
35searchsearchVERBVerbForm=Inf33 comexcomp
36outoutADP_35 searchcompound:prt
37allallDETPronType=Tot39 landdet:predet
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 landdet
39landlandNOUNNumber=Sing35 searchobj
40..PUNCT_13 Bringpunct
41''PUNCT_13 Bringpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendpastthe king of Jerichounto Rahabvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertgerundthe king of Jericho not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3bringinfinitivethe menforth propertyvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument man=Destination
4comepresent · passivethe mentheevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to thou=Initial_Location
5enterpresent · passivethatthy housevn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Destination
6comepresent · passivemen = mantree rules
7search outto-infinitivemen = man not said hereall landvn search-35.2 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent land=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּשְׁלַח֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ יְרִיח֔וֹ אֶל־רָחָ֖ב לֵאמֹ֑ר ה֠וֹצִיאִי הָאֲנָשִׁ֨ים הַבָּאִ֤ים אֵלַ֙יִךְ֙ אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֣אוּ לְבֵיתֵ֔ךְ כִּ֛י לַחְפֹּ֥ר אֶת־כָּל־הָאָ֖רֶץ בָּֽאוּ׃

Joshua 2:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOS:21 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.21/