Joshua 12:5 · JPS 1917
and ruled in mount Hermon, and in Salcah, and in all Bashan, unto the border of the Geshurites and the Maacathites, and half Gilead, even unto the border of Sihon king of Heshbon.
What happens: rule · To what, where: mount Hermon
This is Joshua 12:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 2 ruled | cc |
| 2 | ruled | rule | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 Hermon | case |
| 4 | mount | mount | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 Hermon | compound |
| 5 | Hermon | Hermon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 ruled | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 Salcah | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 Salcah | cc |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 Salcah | case |
| 9 | Salcah | Salcah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 ruled | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 Bashan | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 Bashan | cc |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 Bashan | case |
| 13 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 Bashan | det:predet |
| 14 | Bashan | Bashan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 ruled | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 border | punct |
| 16 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 18 border | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 border | det |
| 18 | border | border | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 ruled | obl |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 Geshurites | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 Geshurites | det |
| 21 | Geshurites | Geshurites | PROPN | Number=Plur | 18 border | nmod |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 Maacathites | cc |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 Maacathites | det |
| 24 | Maacathites | Maacathites | PROPN | Number=Plur | 21 Geshurites | conj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 Gilead | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 Gilead | cc |
| 27 | half | half | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 28 Gilead | nummod |
| 28 | Gilead | Gilead | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 border | conj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 border | punct |
| 30 | even | even | ADV | _ | 33 border | advmod |
| 31 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 33 border | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 border | det |
| 33 | border | border | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 Gilead | nmod |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 king | case |
| 35 | Sihon | Sihon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 king | compound |
| 36 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 border | nmod |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 Heshbon | case |
| 38 | Heshbon | Heshbon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 king | nmod |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 ruled | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rule | past | mount Hermon | in Salcah; in all Bashan; unto the border of the Geshurites and the Maacathites and half Gilead unto the border of Sihon king of Heshbon | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וּ֠מֹשֵׁל בְּהַ֨ר חֶרְמ֤וֹן וּבְסַלְכָה֙ וּבְכָל־הַבָּשָׁ֔ן עַד־גְּב֥וּל הַגְּשׁוּרִ֖י וְהַמַּעֲכָתִ֑י וַחֲצִי֙ הַגִּלְעָ֔ד גְּב֖וּל סִיח֥וֹן מֶֽלֶךְ־חֶשְׁבּֽוֹן׃
Joshua 12:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOS:294 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.294/