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Joshua 13:10 · JPS 1917

and all the cities of Sihon king of the Amorites, who reigned in Heshbon, unto the border of the children of Ammon;

Who acts: cities · What happens: reign · To what, where: Heshbon

This is Joshua 13:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cities), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdet:predetdetcasecompoundnmodcasedetnmodpunctnsubjacl:relclcaseoblpunctcasedetoblcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctrootandCCONJallDETtheDETcitiesNOUNofADPSihonPROPNkingNOUNofADPtheDETAmoritesPROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONreignedVERBinADPHeshbonPROPN,PUNCTuntoADPtheDETborderNOUNofADPtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPAmmonPROPN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1andandCCONJ_4 citiescc
2allallDETPronType=Tot4 citiesdet:predet
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 citiesdet
4citiescityNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
5ofofADP_7 kingcase
6SihonSihonPROPNNumber=Sing7 kingcompound
7kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing4 citiesnmod
8ofofADP_10 Amoritescase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Amoritesdet
10AmoritesAmoritePROPNNumber=Plur7 kingnmod
11,,PUNCT_13 reignedpunct
12whowhoPRONPronType=Rel13 reignednsubj
13reignedreignVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 citiesacl:relcl
14ininADP_15 Heshboncase
15HeshbonHeshbonPROPNNumber=Sing13 reignedobl
16,,PUNCT_19 borderpunct
17untountoADP_19 bordercase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 borderdet
19borderborderNOUNNumber=Sing13 reignedobl
20ofofADP_22 childrencase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 childrendet
22childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur19 bordernmod
23ofofADP_24 Ammoncase
24AmmonAmmonPROPNNumber=Sing22 childrennmod
25;;PUNCT_4 citiespunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reignpastall cities of Sihon king of the AmoritesHeshbonunto the border of the children of Ammontree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְכֹ֗ל עָרֵי֙ סִיחוֹן֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ הָאֱמֹרִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֥ר מָלַ֖ךְ בְּחֶשְׁבּ֑וֹן עַד־גְּב֖וּל בְּנֵ֥י עַמּֽוֹן׃

Joshua 13:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOS:324 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.324/