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Joshua 14:6 · JPS 1917

Then the children of Judah drew nigh unto Joshua in Gilgal; and Caleb the son of Jephunneh the Kenizzite said unto him: 'Thou knowest the thing that the LORD spoke unto Moses the man of God concerning me and concerning thee in Kadesh-barnea.

Who acts: children, Caleb, Thou, LORD, man · What happens: draw, say, know, speak, concern · To what, where: Gilgal, thing, me, thee, Kadesh barnea · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Joshua 14:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children, Caleb, Thou, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjcasenmodadvmodcaseoblcaseoblpunctccnsubjdetapposcasenmoddetapposconjcaseoblpunctpunctnsubjccompdetobjobjdetnsubjacl:relclcaseobldetapposcasenmodaclobjccconjobjcasecompoundpunctoblpunctrootThenADVtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPJudahPROPNdrewVERBnighADVuntoADPJoshuaPROPNinADPGilgalPROPN;PUNCTandCCONJCalebPROPNtheDETsonNOUNofADPJephunnehPROPNtheDETKenizzitePROPNsaidVERBuntoADPhimPRON:PUNCT'PUNCTThouPRONknowestVERBtheDETthingNOUNthatPRONtheDETLORDPROPNspokeVERBuntoADPMosesPROPNtheDETmanNOUNofADPGodPROPNconcerningVERBmePRONandCCONJconcerningVERBtheePRONinADPKadeshPROPN-PUNCTbarneaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem6 drewadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 childrendet
3childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur6 drewnsubj
4ofofADP_5 Judahcase
5JudahJudahPROPNNumber=Sing3 childrennmod
6drewdrawVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7nighnighADV_6 drewadvmod
8untountoADP_9 Joshuacase
9JoshuaJoshuaPROPNNumber=Sing6 drewobl
10ininADP_11 Gilgalcase
11GilgalGilgalPROPNNumber=Sing6 drewobl
12;;PUNCT_21 saidpunct
13andandCCONJ_21 saidcc
14CalebCalebPROPNNumber=Sing21 saidnsubj
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 sondet
16sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing14 Calebappos
17ofofADP_18 Jephunnehcase
18JephunnehJephunnehPROPNNumber=Sing16 sonnmod
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 Kenizzitedet
20KenizziteKenizzitePROPNNumber=Sing14 Calebappos
21saidsayVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 drewconj
22untountoADP_23 himcase
23himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 saidobl
24::PUNCT_27 knowestpunct
25''PUNCT_27 knowestpunct
26ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch27 knowestnsubj
27knowestknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 saidccomp
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 thingdet
29thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing27 knowestobj
30thatthatPRONPronType=Rel33 spokeobj
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 LORDdet
32LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing33 spokensubj
33spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 thingacl:relcl
34untountoADP_35 Mosescase
35MosesMosesPROPNNumber=Sing33 spokeobl
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 mandet
37manmanNOUNNumber=Sing35 Mosesappos
38ofofADP_39 Godcase
39GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing37 mannmod
40concerningconcernVERBVerbForm=Ger37 manacl
41meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs40 concerningobj
42andandCCONJ_43 concerningcc
43concerningconcernVERBVerbForm=Ger40 concerningconj
44theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch43 concerningobj
45ininADP_48 barneacase
46KadeshKadeshPROPNNumber=Sing48 barneacompound
47--PUNCT_46 Kadeshpunct
48barneabarneaPROPNNumber=Sing43 concerningobl
49..PUNCT_6 drewpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
polarity
pos
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drawpastthe children of JudahGilgalthenunto Joshua; nigh propertyvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertpastCalebunto Jephunnehvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3knowpresentThouthe thingvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer thing=Stimulus
4speak speech: otherpastthe LORDthe thingunto Mosestree rules
5concerngerundthe man of God not said heremevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus i=Experiencer
6concerngerundthe man of God not said heretheeKadesh barneavn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus thou=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּגְּשׁ֨וּ בְנֵֽי־יְהוּדָ֤ה אֶל־יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙ בַּגִּלְגָּ֔ל וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלָ֔יו כָּלֵ֥ב בֶּן־יְפֻנֶּ֖ה הַקְּנִזִּ֑י אַתָּ֣ה יָדַ֡עְתָּ אֶֽת־הַדָּבָר֩ אֲשֶׁר־דִּבֶּ֨ר יְהוָ֜ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֣ה אִישׁ־הָאֱלֹהִ֗ים עַ֧ל אֹדוֹתַ֛י וְעַ֥ל אֹדוֹתֶ֖יךָ בְּקָדֵ֥שׁ בַּרְנֵֽעַ קָדֵ֥שׁ בַּרְנֵֽעַ׃

Joshua 14:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOS:354 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.354/