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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Joshua / chapter 15 / 15:4 / JPS 1

Joshua 15:4 · JPS 1917

And it passed along to Azmon, and went out at the Brook of Egypt; and the goings out of the border were at the sea; this shall be your south border.

Who acts: border, goings, this · What happens: pass along, go out, be · To what, where: Azmon, Brook, sea, south border

This is Joshua 15:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (border, goings, this), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjadvmodcaseoblpunctccconjadvmodcasedetoblcasenmodpunctccdetnsubjcasecasedetnmodcopcasedetconjpunctnsubjauxcopnmod:posscompoundparataxispunctrootAndCCONJitPRONpassedVERBalongADVtoADPAzmonPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJwentVERBoutADVatADPtheDETBrookPROPNofADPEgyptPROPN;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETgoingsNOUNoutADPofADPtheDETborderNOUNwereAUXatADPtheDETseaNOUN;PUNCTthisPRONshallAUXbeAUXyourPRONsouthNOUNborderNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 passedcc
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 passednsubj
3passedpassVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4alongalongADV_3 passedadvmod
5totoADP_6 Azmoncase
6AzmonAzmonPROPNNumber=Sing3 passedobl
7,,PUNCT_9 wentpunct
8andandCCONJ_9 wentcc
9wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 passedconj
10outoutADV_9 wentadvmod
11atatADP_13 Brookcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 Brookdet
13BrookBrookPROPNNumber=Sing9 wentobl
14ofofADP_15 Egyptcase
15EgyptEgyptPROPNNumber=Sing13 Brooknmod
16;;PUNCT_27 seapunct
17andandCCONJ_27 seacc
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 goingsdet
19goingsgoingNOUNNumber=Plur27 seansubj
20outoutADP_23 bordercase
21ofofADP_23 bordercase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 borderdet
23borderborderNOUNNumber=Sing19 goingsnmod
24werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 seacop
25atatADP_27 seacase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 seadet
27seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing3 passedconj
28;;PUNCT_34 borderpunct
29thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem34 bordernsubj
30shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin34 borderaux
31bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf34 bordercop
32youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs34 bordernmod:poss
33southsouthNOUNNumber=Sing34 bordercompound
34borderborderNOUNNumber=Sing3 passedparataxis
35..PUNCT_3 passedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pass alongpastborderAzmonalong propertyvn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to azmon=Initial_Location
2go outpastborder not said herethe Brook of Egyptout propertyvn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3ispastthe goings out the borderthe seatree rules
4is ashallthisyour south bordertree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְעָבַ֣ר עַצְמ֗וֹנָה וְיָצָא֙ נַ֣חַל מִצְרַ֔יִם וְהָי֛וּ תֹּצְא֥וֹת הַגְּב֖וּל יָ֑מָּה זֶה־יִהְיֶ֥ה לָכֶ֖ם גְּב֥וּל נֶֽגֶב׃

Joshua 15:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOS:368 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.368/