Joshua 2:19 · JPS 1917

And it shall be, that whosoever shall go out of the doors of thy house into the street, his blood shall be upon his head, and we will be guiltless; and whosoever shall be with thee in the house, his blood shall be on our head, if any hand be upon him.

Who acts: whosoever, blood, we, hand · What happens: be, go out · To what, where: window, doors, street, house, head

This is Joshua 2:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (whosoever, blood, we, hand), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 be	cc
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 be	expl
3	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 be	aux
4	be	be	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 be	punct
6	that	that	SCONJ	_	27 head	mark
7	whosoever	whosoever	PRON	PronType=Rel	9 go	nsubj
8	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	9 go	aux
9	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	27 head	advcl
10	out	out	ADP	_	13 doors	case
11	of	of	ADP	_	13 doors	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 doors	det
13	doors	door	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 go	obl
14	of	of	ADP	_	16 house	case
15	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	16 house	nmod:poss
16	house	house	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 doors	nmod
17	into	into	ADP	_	19 street	case
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 street	det
19	street	street	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 go	obl
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 head	punct
21	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	22 blood	nmod:poss
22	blood	blood	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 head	nsubj
23	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	27 head	aux
24	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	27 head	cop
25	upon	upon	ADP	_	27 head	case
26	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	27 head	nmod:poss
27	head	head	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 be	ccomp
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	33 guiltless	punct
29	and	and	CCONJ	_	33 guiltless	cc
30	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	33 guiltless	nsubj
31	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	33 guiltless	aux
32	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	33 guiltless	cop
33	guiltless	guiltless	ADJ	Degree=Pos	27 head	conj
34	;	;	PUNCT	_	51 head	punct
35	and	and	CCONJ	_	51 head	cc
36	whosoever	whosoever	PRON	PronType=Rel	40 thee	nsubj
37	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	40 thee	aux
38	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	40 thee	cop
39	with	with	ADP	_	40 thee	case
40	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	46 blood	advcl
41	in	in	ADP	_	43 house	case
42	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	43 house	det
43	house	house	NOUN	Number=Sing	40 thee	obl
44	,	,	PUNCT	_	51 head	punct
45	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	46 blood	nmod:poss
46	blood	blood	NOUN	Number=Sing	51 head	nsubj
47	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	51 head	aux
48	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	51 head	cop
49	on	on	ADP	_	51 head	case
50	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	51 head	nmod:poss
51	head	head	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 be	conj
52	,	,	PUNCT	_	58 him	punct
53	if	if	SCONJ	_	58 him	mark
54	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	55 hand	det
55	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	58 him	nsubj
56	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	58 him	cop
57	upon	upon	ADP	_	58 him	case
58	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	51 head	advcl
59	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 be	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	be	shall		window			vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	go out	shall	whosoever	the doors of thy house	the street		tree rules
3	is	shall	God's blood			upon God's head	tree rules
4	is	future	we			guiltless property	tree rules
5	is	shall	whosoever		the house	with thee	tree rules
6	is	shall	God's blood		our head		tree rules
7	is a condition, not said to happen	infinitive	any hand			upon God	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהָיָ֡ה כֹּ֣ל אֲשֶׁר־יֵצֵא֩ מִדַּלְתֵ֨י בֵיתֵ֧ךְ ׀ הַח֛וּצָה דָּמ֥וֹ בְרֹאשׁ֖וֹ וַאֲנַ֣חְנוּ נְקִיִּ֑ם וְ֠כֹל אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִֽהְיֶ֤ה אִתָּךְ֙ בַּבַּ֔יִת דָּמ֣וֹ בְרֹאשֵׁ֔נוּ אִם־יָ֖ד תִּֽהְיֶה־בּֽוֹ׃

Joshua 2:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOS:37 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.37/