Joshua 15:15 · JPS 1917
And he went up thence against the inhabitants of Debir — now the name of Debir beforetime was Kiriath-sepher.
Who acts: Caleb, name · What happens: go up, be, name · To what, where: Kiriath sepher, Debir
This is Joshua 15:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Caleb, name), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 went | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | up | up | ADV | _ | 3 went | advmod |
| 5 | thence | thence | ADV | _ | 3 went | advmod |
| 6 | against | against | ADP | _ | 8 inhabitants | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 inhabitants | det |
| 8 | inhabitants | inhabitant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 went | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 Debir | case |
| 10 | Debir | Debir | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 inhabitants | nmod |
| 11 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 21 sepher | punct |
| 12 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 21 sepher | advmod |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 name | det |
| 14 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 sepher | nsubj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 Debir | case |
| 16 | Debir | Debir | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 name | nmod |
| 17 | beforetime | beforetime | ADV | _ | 14 name | advmod |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 sepher | cop |
| 19 | Kiriath | Kiriath | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 sepher | compound |
| 20 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 19 Kiriath | punct |
| 21 | sepher | sepher | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 went | parataxis |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go up | past | Caleb | against the inhabitants of Debir; thence property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | is a | past | the name of Debir | Kiriath sepher | now | tree rules | |||
| 3 | name | Debir | nom name «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיַּ֣עַל מִשָּׁ֔ם אֶל־יֹשְׁבֵ֖י דְּבִ֑ר וְשֵׁם־דְּבִ֥ר לְפָנִ֖ים קִרְיַת־סֵֽפֶרקִרְיַת־סֵֽפֶר׃
Joshua 15:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOS:381 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.381/