Joshua 16:1 · JPS 1917
And the lot for the children of Joseph went out from the Jordan at Jericho, at the waters of Jericho on the east, going up from Jericho through the hill-country to the wilderness, even to Beth-el.
Who acts: lot · What happens: go out, go up · To what, where: Jordan, Beth el, Jericho
This is Joshua 16:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lot), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 went | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 lot | det |
| 3 | lot | lot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 went | nsubj |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 children | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 children | det |
| 6 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 lot | nmod |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 Joseph | case |
| 8 | Joseph | Joseph | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 children | nmod |
| 9 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | out | out | ADV | _ | 9 went | advmod |
| 11 | from | from | ADP | _ | 13 Jordan | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 Jordan | det |
| 13 | Jordan | Jordan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 went | obl |
| 14 | at | at | ADP | _ | 15 Jericho | case |
| 15 | Jericho | Jericho | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Jordan | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 waters | punct |
| 17 | at | at | ADP | _ | 19 waters | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 waters | det |
| 19 | waters | water | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 went | obl |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 Jericho | case |
| 21 | Jericho | Jericho | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 waters | nmod |
| 22 | on | on | ADP | _ | 24 east | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 east | det |
| 24 | east | east | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 Jericho | nmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 going | punct |
| 26 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 went | advcl |
| 27 | up | up | ADV | _ | 26 going | advmod |
| 28 | from | from | ADP | _ | 29 Jericho | case |
| 29 | Jericho | Jericho | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 going | obl |
| 30 | through | through | ADP | _ | 34 country | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 country | det |
| 32 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 country | compound |
| 33 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 32 hill | punct |
| 34 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 going | obl |
| 35 | to | to | ADP | _ | 37 wilderness | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 wilderness | det |
| 37 | wilderness | wilderness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 going | obl |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 el | punct |
| 39 | even | even | ADV | _ | 43 el | advmod |
| 40 | to | to | ADP | _ | 43 el | case |
| 41 | Beth | Beth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 43 el | compound |
| 42 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 43 el | punct |
| 43 | el | El | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 going | obl |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 went | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go out | past | the lot for the children of Joseph | the Jordan at Jericho | at the waters of Jericho on the east; out property | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | go up | gerund | the lot for the children of Joseph not said here | Beth el | Jericho | through the hill country; to the wilderness result | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V PP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: agent=Patient from jericho=Initial_State to wilderness=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיֵּצֵ֨א הַגּוֹרָ֜ל לִבְנֵ֤י יוֹסֵף֙ מִיַּרְדֵּ֣ן יְרִיח֔וֹ לְמֵ֥י יְרִיח֖וֹ מִזְרָ֑חָה הַמִּדְבָּ֗ר עֹלֶ֧ה מִירִיח֛וֹ בָּהָ֖ר בֵּֽית־אֵֽלבֵּֽית־אֵֽל׃
Joshua 16:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOS:430 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.430/