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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Joshua / chapter 16 / 16:3 / JPS 1

Joshua 16:3 · JPS 1917

And it went down westward to the border of the Japhletites, unto the border of Beth-horon the nether, even unto Gezer; and the goings out thereof were at the sea.

Who acts: lot, goings · What happens: go down, be · To what, where: sea

This is Joshua 16:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lot, goings), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjadvmodadvmodcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctcasedetoblcasecompoundpunctnmoddetappospunctadvmodcaseoblpunctccdetnsubjadvmodadvmodcopcasedetconjpunctrootAndCCONJitPRONwentVERBdownADVwestwardADVtoADPtheDETborderNOUNofADPtheDETJaphletitesPROPN,PUNCTuntoADPtheDETborderNOUNofADPBethPROPN-PUNCThoronNOUNtheDETnetherNOUN,PUNCTevenADVuntoADPGezerPROPN;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETgoingsNOUNoutADVthereofADVwereAUXatADPtheDETseaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 wentcc
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 wentnsubj
3wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4downdownADV_3 wentadvmod
5westwardwestwardADV_3 wentadvmod
6totoADP_8 bordercase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 borderdet
8borderborderNOUNNumber=Sing3 wentobl
9ofofADP_11 Japhletitescase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Japhletitesdet
11JaphletitesjaphletitePROPNNumber=Plur8 bordernmod
12,,PUNCT_15 borderpunct
13untountoADP_15 bordercase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 borderdet
15borderborderNOUNNumber=Sing3 wentobl
16ofofADP_19 horoncase
17BethBethPROPNNumber=Sing19 horoncompound
18--PUNCT_17 Bethpunct
19horonhoronNOUNNumber=Sing15 bordernmod
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 netherdet
21nethernetherNOUNNumber=Sing15 borderappos
22,,PUNCT_25 Gezerpunct
23evenevenADV_25 Gezeradvmod
24untountoADP_25 Gezercase
25GezerGezerPROPNNumber=Sing3 wentobl
26;;PUNCT_35 seapunct
27andandCCONJ_35 seacc
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 goingsdet
29goingsgoingNOUNNumber=Plur35 seansubj
30outoutADV_29 goingsadvmod
31thereofthereofADV_29 goingsadvmod
32werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin35 seacop
33atatADP_35 seacase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 seadet
35seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing3 wentconj
36..PUNCT_3 wentpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go downpastlotto the border of the Japhletites; unto the border of Beth horon; unto Gezer; down, westward propertyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2ispastthe goingsthe seatree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְיָֽרַד־יָ֜מָּה אֶל־גְּב֣וּל הַיַּפְלֵטִ֗י עַ֣ד גְּב֧וּל בֵּית־חוֹרֹ֛ןבֵּית־חוֹרֹ֛ן תַּחְתּ֖וֹן וְעַד־גָּ֑זֶר וְהָי֥וּ תֹצְאֹתָ֖יו יָֽמָּה׃

Joshua 16:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOS:432 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.432/