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Joshua 17:15 · JPS 1917

And Joshua said unto them: 'If thou be a great people, get thee up to the forest, and cut down for thyself there in the land of the Perizzites and of the Rephaim; since the hill-country of Ephraim is too narrow for thee.'

Who acts: Joshua, thou, hill country · What happens: say, be, get up, cut down · To what, where: great people, thee, land · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Joshua 17:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Joshua, thou, hill country), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctmarknsubjcopdetamodadvclpunctccompobjcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctccconjcompound:prtcaseobladvmodcasedetoblcasedetnmodcccasedetconjpunctmarkdetcompoundpunctnsubjcasenmodcopadvmodadvclcaseoblpunctpunctrootAndCCONJJoshuaPROPNsaidVERBuntoADPthemPRON:PUNCT'PUNCTIfSCONJthouPRONbeAUXaDETgreatADJpeopleNOUN,PUNCTgetVERBtheePRONupADPtoADPtheDETforestNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJcutVERBdownADPforADPthyselfPRONthereADVinADPtheDETlandNOUNofADPtheDETPerizzitesPROPNandCCONJofADPtheDETRephaimPROPN;PUNCTsinceSCONJtheDEThillNOUN-PUNCTcountryNOUNofADPEphraimPROPNisAUXtooADVnarrowADJforADPtheePRON.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2JoshuaJoshuaPROPNNumber=Sing3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4untountoADP_5 themcase
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidobl
6::PUNCT_15 getpunct
7''PUNCT_15 getpunct
8IfifSCONJ_13 peoplemark
9thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch13 peoplensubj
10bebeAUXMood=Sub Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 peoplecop
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 peopledet
12greatgreatADJDegree=Pos13 peopleamod
13peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur15 getadvcl
14,,PUNCT_15 getpunct
15getgetVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 saidccomp
16theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch15 getobj
17upupADP_15 getcompound:prt
18totoADP_20 forestcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 forestdet
20forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing15 getobl
21,,PUNCT_23 cutpunct
22andandCCONJ_23 cutcc
23cutcutVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin15 getconj
24downdownADP_23 cutcompound:prt
25forforADP_26 thyselfcase
26thyselfthyselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes Style=Arch23 cutobl
27therethereADVPronType=Dem23 cutadvmod
28ininADP_30 landcase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 landdet
30landlandNOUNNumber=Sing23 cutobl
31ofofADP_33 Perizzitescase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 Perizzitesdet
33PerizzitesPerizzitePROPNNumber=Plur30 landnmod
34andandCCONJ_37 Rephaimcc
35ofofADP_37 Rephaimcase
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 Rephaimdet
37RephaimRephaimPROPNNumber=Sing30 landconj
38;;PUNCT_48 narrowpunct
39sincesinceSCONJ_48 narrowmark
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 countrydet
41hillhillNOUNNumber=Sing43 countrycompound
42--PUNCT_41 hillpunct
43countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing48 narrownsubj
44ofofADP_45 Ephraimcase
45EphraimEphraimPROPNNumber=Sing43 countrynmod
46isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin48 narrowcop
47tootooADV_48 narrowadvmod
48narrownarrowADJDegree=Pos15 getadvcl
49forforADP_50 theecase
50theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch48 narrowobl
51..PUNCT_3 saidpunct
52''PUNCT_3 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastJoshuaunto children = childvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2is a a condition, not said to happenpresentthoua great peopletree rules
3get upinfinitivetheeto the forestvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thou=Stimulus
4cut downinfinitivethe land of the Perizzites and the Rephaim; therefor thyselfvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent for thyself=Asset
5ispresentthe hill country of Ephraimfor thee; narrow propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר אֲלֵיהֶ֜ם יְהוֹשֻׁ֗עַ אִם־עַם־רַ֤ב אַתָּה֙ עֲלֵ֣ה לְךָ֣ הַיַּ֔עְרָה וּבֵרֵאתָ֤ לְךָ֙ שָׁ֔ם בְּאֶ֥רֶץ הַפְּרִזִּ֖י וְהָֽרְפָאִ֑ים כִּֽי־אָ֥ץ לְךָ֖ הַר־אֶפְרָֽיִם׃

Joshua 17:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOS:456 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.456/