Joshua 18:7 · JPS 1917

For the Levites have no portion among you, for the priesthood of the LORD is their inheritance; and Gad and Reuben and the half-tribe of Manasseh have received their inheritance beyond the Jordan eastward, which Moses the servant of the LORD gave them.'

Who acts: Levites, priesthood, Gad, Moses, portions · What happens: have, be, receive, give, inherit · To what, where: portion, inheritance, Jordan, portions

This is Joshua 18:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Levites, priesthood, Gad, Moses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	For	for	SCONJ	_	4 have	mark
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 Levites	det
3	Levites	Levites	PROPN	Number=Plur	4 have	nsubj
4	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	6 portion	det
6	portion	portion	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 have	obj
7	among	among	ADP	_	8 you	case
8	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 portion	nmod
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 inheritance	punct
10	for	for	SCONJ	_	18 inheritance	mark
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 priesthood	det
12	priesthood	priesthood	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 inheritance	nsubj
13	of	of	ADP	_	15 LORD	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 LORD	det
15	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 priesthood	nmod
16	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 inheritance	cop
17	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	18 inheritance	nmod:poss
18	inheritance	inheritance	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 have	advcl
19	;	;	PUNCT	_	32 received	punct
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	32 received	cc
21	Gad	Gad	PROPN	Number=Sing	32 received	nsubj
22	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 Reuben	cc
23	Reuben	Reuben	PROPN	Number=Sing	21 Gad	conj
24	and	and	CCONJ	_	28 tribe	cc
25	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 tribe	det
26	half	half	NOUN	Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac	28 tribe	compound
27	-	-	PUNCT	_	26 half	punct
28	tribe	tribe	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 Gad	conj
29	of	of	ADP	_	30 Manasseh	case
30	Manasseh	Manasseh	PROPN	Number=Sing	28 tribe	nmod
31	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	32 received	aux
32	received	receive	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 have	conj
33	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	34 inheritance	nmod:poss
34	inheritance	inheritance	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 received	obj
35	beyond	beyond	ADP	_	37 Jordan	case
36	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	37 Jordan	det
37	Jordan	Jordan	PROPN	Number=Sing	32 received	obl
38	eastward	eastward	ADV	_	32 received	advmod
39	,	,	PUNCT	_	47 gave	punct
40	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	47 gave	obj
41	Moses	Moses	PROPN	Number=Sing	47 gave	nsubj
42	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	43 servant	det
43	servant	servant	NOUN	Number=Sing	41 Moses	appos
44	of	of	ADP	_	46 LORD	case
45	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	46 LORD	det
46	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	43 servant	nmod
47	gave	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	34 inheritance	acl:relcl
48	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	47 gave	iobj
49	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 have	punct
50	'	'	PUNCT	_	4 have	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	have	present	the Levites	no portion			among you	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent portion=Patient
2	is a	present	the priesthood of the LORD	portions's inheritance				tree rules
3	receive	present · perfect	Gad and Reuben and the half tribe of Manasseh	portions's inheritance		the Jordan	eastward property	vn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent inheritance=Theme beyond jordan=Location
4	give	past	Moses	portions's inheritance	portions = portion			vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient which=Theme
5	inherit		portions = portion					nom inheritance «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּ֠י אֵֽין־חֵ֤לֶק לַלְוִיִּם֙ בְּקִרְבְּכֶ֔ם כִּֽי־כְהֻנַּ֥ת יְהוָ֖ה נַחֲלָת֑וֹ וְגָ֡ד וּרְאוּבֵ֡ן וַחֲצִי֩ שֵׁ֨בֶט הַֽמְנַשֶּׁ֜ה לָקְח֣וּ נַחֲלָתָ֗ם מֵעֵ֤בֶר לַיַּרְדֵּן֙ מִזְרָ֔חָה אֲשֶׁר֙ נָתַ֣ן לָהֶ֔ם מֹשֶׁ֖ה עֶ֥בֶד יְהוָֽה׃

Joshua 18:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOS:466 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.466/