Joshua 18:10 · JPS 1917

And Joshua cast lots for them in Shiloh before the LORD; and there Joshua divided the land unto the children of Israel according to their divisions.

Who acts: Joshua · What happens: cast, divide, accord · To what, where: lots, Shiloh, land

This is Joshua 18:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Joshua), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 cast	cc
2	Joshua	Joshua	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 cast	nsubj
3	cast	cast	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	lots	lot	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 cast	obj
5	for	for	ADP	_	6 them	case
6	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 cast	obl
7	in	in	ADP	_	8 Shiloh	case
8	Shiloh	Shiloh	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 cast	obl
9	before	before	ADP	_	11 LORD	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 LORD	det
11	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 cast	obl
12	;	;	PUNCT	_	16 divided	punct
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 divided	cc
14	there	there	ADV	PronType=Dem	16 divided	advmod
15	Joshua	Joshua	PROPN	Number=Sing	16 divided	nsubj
16	divided	divide	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 cast	conj
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 land	det
18	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 divided	obj
19	unto	unto	ADP	_	21 children	case
20	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	21 children	det
21	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 divided	obl
22	of	of	ADP	_	23 Israel	case
23	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	21 children	nmod
24	according	accord	VERB	ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	27 divisions	case
25	to	to	ADP	_	24 according	fixed
26	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	27 divisions	nmod:poss
27	divisions	division	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 divided	obl
28	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 cast	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cast	past	Joshua	lots	Shiloh	before the LORD	for lots = lot	vn build-26.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent lot=Product for they=Beneficiary
2	divide	past	Joshua	the land	there		unto the children of Israel; accord lots's divisions	vn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent land=Theme
3	accord	gerund						vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיַּשְׁלֵךְ֩ לָהֶ֨ם יְהוֹשֻׁ֧עַ גּוֹרָ֛ל בְּשִׁלֹ֖ה לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וַיְחַלֶּק־שָׁ֨ם יְהוֹשֻׁ֧עַ אֶת־הָאָ֛רֶץ לִבְנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל כְּמַחְלְקֹתָֽם׃פ

Joshua 18:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOS:469 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.469/