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Joshua 18:21 · JPS 1917

Now the cities of the tribe of the children of Benjamin according to their families were Jericho, and Beth-hoglah, and Emek-keziz;

Who acts: cities · What happens: be · To what, where: Jericho

This is Joshua 18:21 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cities), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjcasedetnmodcasedetnmodcasenmodcasefixednmod:possoblcoppunctcccompoundpunctconjpunctcccompoundpunctconjpunctrootNowADVtheDETcitiesNOUNofADPtheDETtribeNOUNofADPtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPBenjaminPROPNaccordingADPtoADPtheirPRONfamiliesNOUNwereAUXJerichoPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJBethPROPN-PUNCThoglahPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJEmekPROPN-PUNCTkezizPROPN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NownowADVPronType=Dem17 Jerichoadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 citiesdet
3citiescityNOUNNumber=Plur17 Jerichonsubj
4ofofADP_6 tribecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 tribedet
6tribetribeNOUNNumber=Sing3 citiesnmod
7ofofADP_9 childrencase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 childrendet
9childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur6 tribenmod
10ofofADP_11 Benjamincase
11BenjaminBenjaminPROPNNumber=Sing9 childrennmod
12accordingaccordADP_15 familiescase
13totoADP_12 accordingfixed
14theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 familiesnmod:poss
15familiesfamilyNOUNNumber=Plur17 Jerichoobl
16werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 Jerichocop
17JerichoJerichoPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
18,,PUNCT_22 hoglahpunct
19andandCCONJ_22 hoglahcc
20BethBethPROPNNumber=Sing22 hoglahcompound
21--PUNCT_20 Bethpunct
22hoglahhoglahPROPNNumber=Sing17 Jerichoconj
23,,PUNCT_27 kezizpunct
24andandCCONJ_27 kezizcc
25EmekEmekPROPNNumber=Sing27 kezizcompound
26--PUNCT_25 Emekpunct
27kezizkezizPROPNNumber=Sing17 Jerichoconj
28;;PUNCT_17 Jerichopunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe cities of the tribe of the children of BenjaminJericho and Beth hoglah and Emek keziznowaccord children's familiestree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהָי֣וּ הֶֽעָרִ֗ים לְמַטֵּ֛ה בְּנֵ֥י בִנְיָמִ֖ן לְמִשְׁפְּחֽוֹתֵיהֶ֑ם יְרִיח֥וֹ וּבֵית־חָגְלָ֖הבֵית־חָגְלָ֖ה וְעֵ֥מֶק קְצִֽיץ עֵ֥מֶק קְצִֽיץ׃

Joshua 18:21: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOS:481 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.481/