Joshua 3:13 · JPS 1917

And it shall come to pass, when the soles of the feet of the priests that bear the ark of the LORD, the Lord of all the earth, shall rest in the waters of the Jordan, that the waters of the Jordan shall be cut off, even the waters that come down from above; and they shall stand in one heap.'

Who acts: space, priests, soles, waters · What happens: come, pass, bear, rest, cut off, come down · To what, where: ark, waters, one heap

This is Joshua 3:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (space, priests, soles, waters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 come	cc
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 come	nsubj
3	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 come	aux
4	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	to	to	PART	_	6 pass	mark
6	pass	pass	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 come	xcomp
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 come	punct
8	when	when	SCONJ	_	33 rest	mark
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 soles	det
10	soles	sole	NOUN	Number=Plur	33 rest	nsubj
11	of	of	ADP	_	13 feet	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 feet	det
13	feet	foot	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 soles	nmod
14	of	of	ADP	_	16 priests	case
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 priests	det
16	priests	priest	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 feet	nmod
17	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	18 bear	nsubj
18	bear	bear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 priests	acl:relcl
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 ark	det
20	ark	ark	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 bear	obj
21	of	of	ADP	_	23 LORD	case
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 LORD	det
23	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	20 ark	nmod
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 Lord	punct
25	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	26 Lord	det
26	Lord	Lord	PROPN	Number=Sing	23 LORD	appos
27	of	of	ADP	_	30 earth	case
28	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	30 earth	det:predet
29	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 earth	det
30	earth	earth	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 Lord	nmod
31	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 priests	punct
32	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	33 rest	aux
33	rest	rest	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 come	advcl
34	in	in	ADP	_	36 waters	case
35	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	36 waters	det
36	waters	water	NOUN	Number=Plur	33 rest	obl
37	of	of	ADP	_	39 Jordan	case
38	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	39 Jordan	det
39	Jordan	Jordan	PROPN	Number=Sing	36 waters	nmod
40	,	,	PUNCT	_	49 cut	punct
41	that	that	SCONJ	_	49 cut	mark
42	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	43 waters	det
43	waters	water	NOUN	Number=Plur	49 cut	nsubj:pass
44	of	of	ADP	_	46 Jordan	case
45	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	46 Jordan	det
46	Jordan	Jordan	PROPN	Number=Sing	43 waters	nmod
47	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	49 cut	aux
48	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	49 cut	aux:pass
49	cut	cut	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	33 rest	advcl
50	off	off	ADP	_	49 cut	compound:prt
51	,	,	PUNCT	_	54 waters	punct
52	even	even	ADV	_	54 waters	advmod
53	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	54 waters	det
54	waters	water	NOUN	Number=Plur	43 waters	appos
55	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	56 come	nsubj
56	come	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	54 waters	acl:relcl
57	down	down	ADV	_	56 come	advmod
58	from	from	ADP	_	56 come	advmod
59	above	above	ADV	_	58 from	advmod
60	;	;	PUNCT	_	64 stand	punct
61	and	and	CCONJ	_	64 stand	cc
62	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	64 stand	nsubj
63	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	64 stand	aux
64	stand	stand	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	49 cut	conj
65	in	in	ADP	_	67 heap	case
66	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	67 heap	nummod
67	heap	heap	NOUN	Number=Sing	64 stand	obl
68	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 come	punct
69	'	'	PUNCT	_	4 come	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	come	shall	space				tree rules
2	pass	to-infinitive	space not said here				vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	bear	present	the priests	the ark of the LORD			vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ark=Patient
4	rest	shall	the soles of the feet of the priests		the waters of the Jordan		vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in water=Location
5	cut off	shall · passive		the waters of the Jordan			vn stop-55.4-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: subject=Eventuality
6	come down	present	the waters			down property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7	stand	shall	soles = sole		one heap		vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in heap=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהָיָ֡ה כְּנ֣וֹחַ כַּפּ֣וֹת רַגְלֵ֣י הַכֹּהֲנִ֡ים נֹשְׂאֵי֩ אֲר֨וֹן יְהוָ֜ה אֲד֤וֹן כָּל־הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ בְּמֵ֣י הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן מֵ֤י הַיַּרְדֵּן֙ יִכָּ֣רֵת֔וּן הַמַּ֥יִם הַיֹּרְדִ֖ים מִלְמָ֑עְלָה וְיַעַמְד֖וּ נֵ֥ד אֶחָֽד׃

Joshua 3:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOS:55 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.55/