Joshua 21:11 · JPS 1917

And they gave them Kiriath-arba, which Arba was the father of Anak — the same is Hebron — in the hill-country of Judah, with the open land round about it.

Who acts: children, Arba, same · What happens: give, be · To what, where: Kiriath, cities, father, Hebron, hill country

This is Joshua 21:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children, Arba, same), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 gave	cc
2	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 gave	nsubj
3	gave	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 gave	iobj
5	Kiriath	Kiriath	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 gave	obj
6	-	-	PUNCT	_	7 arba	punct
7	arba	arba	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 Kiriath	flat
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 father	punct
9	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	15 Anak	nmod
10	Arba	Arba	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 father	nsubj
11	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	13 father	cop
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 father	det
13	father	father	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 Kiriath	acl:relcl
14	of	of	ADP	_	15 Anak	case
15	Anak	Anak	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 father	nmod
16	—	-	PUNCT	_	20 Hebron	punct
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 same	det
18	same	same	ADJ	Degree=Pos	20 Hebron	nsubj
19	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	20 Hebron	cop
20	Hebron	Hebron	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 gave	parataxis
21	—	-	PUNCT	_	26 country	punct
22	in	in	ADP	_	26 country	case
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	26 country	det
24	hill	hill	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 country	compound
25	-	-	PUNCT	_	24 hill	punct
26	country	country	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 Hebron	obl
27	of	of	ADP	_	28 Judah	case
28	Judah	Judah	PROPN	Number=Sing	26 country	nmod
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	33 land	punct
30	with	with	ADP	_	33 land	case
31	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	33 land	det
32	open	open	ADJ	Degree=Pos	33 land	amod
33	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 gave	obl
34	round	round	ADV	_	36 it	advmod
35	about	about	ADP	_	36 it	case
36	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	33 land	nmod
37	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 gave	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	give	past	children = child	Kiriath	cities = city		with the open land about land	vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient kiriath=Theme
2	is a	past	Arba	the father			of Anak the father	tree rules
3	is a	present	the same	Hebron		the hill country of Judah		tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּתְּנ֨וּ לָהֶ֜ם אֶת־קִרְיַת֩ אַרְבַּ֨ע קִרְיַת֩ אַרְבַּ֨ע אֲבִ֧י הָֽעֲנ֛וֹק הִ֥יא חֶבְר֖וֹן בְּהַ֣ר יְהוּדָ֑ה וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֖הָ סְבִיבֹתֶֽיהָ׃

Joshua 21:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOS:562 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.562/