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Joshua 22:9 · JPS 1917

And the children of Reuben and the children of Gad and the half-tribe of Manasseh returned, and departed from the children of Israel out of Shiloh, which is in the land of Canaan, to go unto the land of Gilead, to the land of their possession, whereof they were possessed, according to the commandment of the LORD by the hand of Moses.

Who acts: children, Shiloh, hand · What happens: return, depart, be, go, possess, accord · To what, where: Shiloh, land, children, LORD · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Joshua 22:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children, Shiloh, hand), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjcasenmodccdetconjcasenmodccdetcompoundpunctconjcasenmodpunctccconjcasedetoblcasenmodcasecaseoblpunctnsubjcopcasedetacl:relclcasenmodpunctmarkadvclcasedetoblcasenmodpunctcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctadvmodnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclpunctcasefixeddetoblcasedetnmodcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPReubenPROPNandCCONJtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPGadPROPNandCCONJtheDEThalfNOUN-PUNCTtribeNOUNofADPManassehPROPNreturnedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJdepartedVERBfromADPtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPIsraelPROPNoutADPofADPShilohPROPN,PUNCTwhichPRONisAUXinADPtheDETlandNOUNofADPCanaanPROPN,PUNCTtoPARTgoVERBuntoADPtheDETlandNOUNofADPGileadPROPN,PUNCTtoADPtheDETlandNOUNofADPtheirPRONpossessionNOUN,PUNCTwhereofADVtheyPRONwereAUXpossessedVERB,PUNCTaccordingVERBtoADPtheDETcommandmentNOUNofADPtheDETLORDPROPNbyADPtheDEThandNOUNofADPMosesPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_18 returnedcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 childrendet
3childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur18 returnednsubj
4ofofADP_5 Reubencase
5ReubenReubenPROPNNumber=Sing3 childrennmod
6andandCCONJ_8 childrencc
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 childrendet
8childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur3 childrenconj
9ofofADP_10 Gadcase
10GadGadPROPNNumber=Sing8 childrennmod
11andandCCONJ_15 tribecc
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 tribedet
13halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac15 tribecompound
14--PUNCT_13 halfpunct
15tribetribeNOUNNumber=Sing10 Gadconj
16ofofADP_17 Manassehcase
17ManassehManassehPROPNNumber=Sing15 tribenmod
18returnedreturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
19,,PUNCT_21 departedpunct
20andandCCONJ_21 departedcc
21departeddepartVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 returnedconj
22fromfromADP_24 childrencase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 childrendet
24childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur21 departedobl
25ofofADP_26 Israelcase
26IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing24 childrennmod
27outoutADP_29 Shilohcase
28ofofADP_29 Shilohcase
29ShilohShilohPROPNNumber=Sing21 departedobl
30,,PUNCT_35 landpunct
31whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel35 landnsubj
32isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin35 landcop
33ininADP_35 landcase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 landdet
35landlandNOUNNumber=Sing29 Shilohacl:relcl
36ofofADP_37 Canaancase
37CanaanCanaanPROPNNumber=Sing35 landnmod
38,,PUNCT_40 gopunct
39totoPART_40 gomark
40gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf21 departedadvcl
41untountoADP_43 landcase
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 landdet
43landlandNOUNNumber=Sing40 goobl
44ofofADP_45 Gileadcase
45GileadGileadPROPNNumber=Sing43 landnmod
46,,PUNCT_49 landpunct
47totoADP_49 landcase
48thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art49 landdet
49landlandNOUNNumber=Sing40 goobl
50ofofADP_52 possessioncase
51theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs52 possessionnmod:poss
52possessionpossessionNOUNNumber=Sing49 landnmod
53,,PUNCT_57 possessedpunct
54whereofwhereofADVPronType=Int57 possessedadvmod
55theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs57 possessednsubj:pass
56werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin57 possessedaux:pass
57possessedpossessVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass49 landacl:relcl
58,,PUNCT_62 commandmentpunct
59accordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part62 commandmentcase
60totoADP_59 accordingfixed
61thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art62 commandmentdet
62commandmentcommandmentNOUNNumber=Sing57 possessedobl
63ofofADP_65 LORDcase
64thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art65 LORDdet
65LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing62 commandmentnmod
66bybyADP_68 handcase
67thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art68 handdet
68handhandNOUNNumber=Sing62 commandmentnmod
69ofofADP_70 Mosescase
70MosesMosesPROPNNumber=Sing68 handnmod
71..PUNCT_18 returnedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1returnpastthe children of Reuben and the children of Gad and the half tribe of Manassehvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2departpastthe children of Reuben and the children of Gad and the half tribe of Manasseh not said hereShilohfrom the children of Israelvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme from child=Initial_Location out shiloh=Destination
3ispresentShilohthe landof Canaantree rules
4goto-infinitivethe children of Reuben and the children of Gad and the half tribe of Manasseh not said herethe land of children's possessionunto the land of Gileadvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to land=Initial_Location
5possesspast · passivechildren = childaccord the commandment of the LORD by the hand of Moses; whereof propertyvn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
6accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
7possesschildren = childnom possession «act transitive»: poss=agent
8commandthe hand of Mosesthe LORDnom commandment «communication transitive»: of=patient by=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיָּשֻׁ֣בוּ וַיֵּלְכ֡וּ בְּנֵי־רְאוּבֵ֨ן וּבְנֵי־גָ֜ד וַחֲצִ֣י ׀ שֵׁ֣בֶט הַֽמְנַשֶּׁ֗ה מֵאֵת֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל מִשִּׁלֹ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּאֶֽרֶץ־כְּנָ֑עַן לָלֶ֜כֶת אֶל־אֶ֣רֶץ הַגִּלְעָ֗ד אֶל־אֶ֤רֶץ אֲחֻזָּתָם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נֹֽאחֲזוּ־בָ֔הּ עַל־פִּ֥י יְהוָ֖ה בְּיַד־מֹשֶֽׁה׃

Joshua 22:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOS:606 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.606/