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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Joshua / chapter 22 / 22:32 / JPS 1

Joshua 22:32 · JPS 1917

And Phinehas the son of Eleazar the priest, and the princes, returned from the children of Reuben, and from the children of Gad, out of the land of Gilead, unto the land of Canaan, to the children of Israel, and brought them back word.

Who acts: Phinehas · What happens: return, bring back · To what, where: word, children

This is Joshua 22:32 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Phinehas), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjdetapposcasenmoddetappospunctccdetconjpunctcasedetoblcasenmodpunctcccasedetconjcasenmodpunctcasecasedetnmodcasenmodpunctcasedetoblcasenmodpunctcasedetoblcasenmodpunctccconjiobjadvmodobjpunctrootAndCCONJPhinehasPROPNtheDETsonNOUNofADPEleazarPROPNtheDETpriestNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETprincesNOUN,PUNCTreturnedVERBfromADPtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPReubenPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJfromADPtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPGadPROPN,PUNCToutADPofADPtheDETlandNOUNofADPGileadPROPN,PUNCTuntoADPtheDETlandNOUNofADPCanaanPROPN,PUNCTtoADPtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPIsraelPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJbroughtVERBthemPRONbackADVwordNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_14 returnedcc
2PhinehasPhinehasPROPNNumber=Sing14 returnednsubj
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 sondet
4sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing2 Phinehasappos
5ofofADP_6 Eleazarcase
6EleazarEleazarPROPNNumber=Sing4 sonnmod
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 priestdet
8priestpriestNOUNNumber=Sing6 Eleazarappos
9,,PUNCT_12 princespunct
10andandCCONJ_12 princescc
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 princesdet
12princesprinceNOUNNumber=Plur2 Phinehasconj
13,,PUNCT_2 Phinehaspunct
14returnedreturnVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
15fromfromADP_17 childrencase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 childrendet
17childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur14 returnedobl
18ofofADP_19 Reubencase
19ReubenReubenPROPNNumber=Sing17 childrennmod
20,,PUNCT_24 childrenpunct
21andandCCONJ_24 childrencc
22fromfromADP_24 childrencase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 childrendet
24childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur14 returnedconj
25ofofADP_26 Gadcase
26GadGadPROPNNumber=Sing24 childrennmod
27,,PUNCT_31 landpunct
28outoutADP_31 landcase
29ofofADP_31 landcase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 landdet
31landlandNOUNNumber=Sing17 childrennmod
32ofofADP_33 Gileadcase
33GileadGileadPROPNNumber=Sing31 landnmod
34,,PUNCT_37 landpunct
35untountoADP_37 landcase
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 landdet
37landlandNOUNNumber=Sing14 returnedobl
38ofofADP_39 Canaancase
39CanaanCanaanPROPNNumber=Sing37 landnmod
40,,PUNCT_43 childrenpunct
41totoADP_43 childrencase
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 childrendet
43childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur14 returnedobl
44ofofADP_45 Israelcase
45IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing43 childrennmod
46,,PUNCT_48 broughtpunct
47andandCCONJ_48 broughtcc
48broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 returnedconj
49themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs48 broughtiobj
50backbackADV_48 broughtadvmod
51wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing48 broughtobj
52..PUNCT_14 returnedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1returnpastPhinehas and the princesfrom the children of Reuben out the land of Gilead; unto the land of Canaan; to the children of Israel resultvn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V PP.source PP.goal»: agent=Patient from child=Initial_State to child=Result
2bring backpastPhinehas and the princes not said herewordchildren = childvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent they=Destination word=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיָּ֣שָׁב פִּֽינְחָ֣ס בֶּן־אֶלְעָזָ֣ר הַכֹּהֵ֣ן ׀ וְהַנְּשִׂיאִ֡ים מֵאֵ֣ת בְּנֵֽי־רְאוּבֵן֩ וּמֵאֵ֨ת בְּנֵי־גָ֜ד מֵאֶ֧רֶץ הַגִּלְעָ֛ד אֶל־אֶ֥רֶץ כְּנַ֖עַן אֶל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיָּשִׁ֥בוּ אוֹתָ֖ם דָּבָֽר׃

Joshua 22:32: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOS:629 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.629/