Joshua 23:15 · JPS 1917
And it shall come to pass, that as all the good things are come upon you of which the LORD your God spoke unto you, so shall the LORD bring upon you all the evil things, until He have destroyed you from off this good land which the LORD your God hath given you.
Who acts: thing, LORD · What happens: come, pass, speak, bring, destroy, give · To what, where: good things, evil things, you, good land · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Joshua 23:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thing, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 come | cc |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 come | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 come | aux |
| 4 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 pass | mark |
| 6 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 come | xcomp |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 come | punct |
| 8 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 come | mark |
| 9 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 15 come | mark |
| 10 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 things | det:predet |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 things | det |
| 12 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 things | amod |
| 13 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 come | nsubj |
| 14 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 come | aux:pass |
| 15 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 32 bring | advcl |
| 16 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 17 you | case |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 come | obl |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 which | case |
| 19 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 spoke | obl |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 LORD | det |
| 21 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 spoke | nsubj |
| 22 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 God | nmod:poss |
| 23 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 LORD | appos |
| 24 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 you | acl:relcl |
| 25 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 26 you | case |
| 26 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 24 spoke | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 bring | punct |
| 28 | so | so | ADV | _ | 32 bring | advmod |
| 29 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 bring | aux |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 LORD | det |
| 31 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 bring | nsubj |
| 32 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 come | ccomp |
| 33 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 34 you | case |
| 34 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 32 bring | obl |
| 35 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 38 things | det:predet |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 things | det |
| 37 | evil | evil | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 things | amod |
| 38 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 bring | obj |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 destroyed | punct |
| 40 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 43 destroyed | mark |
| 41 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 destroyed | nsubj |
| 42 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Sub Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 43 destroyed | aux |
| 43 | destroyed | destroy | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 32 bring | advcl |
| 44 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 43 destroyed | obj |
| 45 | from | from | ADP | _ | 49 land | case |
| 46 | off | off | ADP | _ | 49 land | case |
| 47 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 49 land | det |
| 48 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 49 land | amod |
| 49 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 destroyed | obl |
| 50 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 56 given | obj |
| 51 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 52 LORD | det |
| 52 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 56 given | nsubj |
| 53 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 54 God | nmod:poss |
| 54 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 52 LORD | appos |
| 55 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 56 given | aux |
| 56 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 49 land | acl:relcl |
| 57 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 56 given | iobj |
| 58 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 come | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- warn
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- changed act=warn
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | shall | thing | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | pass | to-infinitive | thing not said here | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | come | present · passive | all good things | upon you | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 4 | speak speech: other | past | the LORD | unto you | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | bring | shall | the LORD | all evil things | upon you | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent thing=Theme | |||
| 6 | destroy | present · perfect | LORD | you | this good land | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Patient | |||
| 7 | give | present · perfect | the LORD | this good land | you | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient which=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהָיָ֗ה כַּאֲשֶׁר־בָּ֤א עֲלֵיכֶם֙ כָּל־הַדָּבָ֣ר הַטּ֔וֹב אֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבֶּ֛ר יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֖ם אֲלֵיכֶ֑ם כֵּן֩ יָבִ֨יא יְהוָ֜ה עֲלֵיכֶ֗ם אֵ֚ת כָּל־הַדָּבָ֣ר הָרָ֔ע עַד־הַשְׁמִיד֣וֹ אוֹתְכֶ֗ם מֵ֠עַל הָאֲדָמָ֤ה הַטּוֹבָה֙ הַזֹּ֔את אֲשֶׁר֙ נָתַ֣ן לָכֶ֔ם יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃
Joshua 23:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOS:646 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.646/