Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Joshua / chapter 24 / 24:8 / JPS 1

Joshua 24:8 · JPS 1917

And I brought you into the land of the Amorites, that dwelt beyond the Jordan; and they fought with you; and I gave them into your hand, and ye possessed their land; and I destroyed them from before you.

Who acts: I, land, eyes, ye · What happens: bring, dwell, fight, give, possess, destroy · To what, where: you, land, Jordan, eyes, hand

This is Joshua 24:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, land, eyes, ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblpunctccnsubjconjcaseoblpunctccnsubjconjobjcasenmod:possoblpunctccnsubjconjnmod:possobjpunctccnsubjconjobjcasecaseoblpunctrootAndCCONJIPRONbroughtVERByouPRONintoADPtheDETlandNOUNofADPtheDETAmoritesPROPN,PUNCTthatPRONdweltVERBbeyondADPtheDETJordanPROPN;PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONfoughtVERBwithADPyouPRON;PUNCTandCCONJIPRONgaveVERBthemPRONintoADPyourPRONhandNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJyePRONpossessedVERBtheirPRONlandNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJIPRONdestroyedVERBthemPRONfromADPbeforeADPyouPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 broughtcc
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 broughtnsubj
3broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4youyouPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs3 broughtobj
5intointoADP_7 landcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 landdet
7landlandNOUNNumber=Sing3 broughtobl
8ofofADP_10 Amoritescase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Amoritesdet
10AmoritesAmoritePROPNNumber=Plur7 landnmod
11,,PUNCT_13 dweltpunct
12thatthatPRONPronType=Rel13 dweltnsubj
13dweltdwellVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 landacl:relcl
14beyondbeyondADP_16 Jordancase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 Jordandet
16JordanJordanPROPNNumber=Sing13 dweltobl
17;;PUNCT_20 foughtpunct
18andandCCONJ_20 foughtcc
19theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs20 foughtnsubj
20foughtfightVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 broughtconj
21withwithADP_22 youcase
22youyouPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs20 foughtobl
23;;PUNCT_26 gavepunct
24andandCCONJ_26 gavecc
25IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs26 gavensubj
26gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 broughtconj
27themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs26 gaveobj
28intointoADP_30 handcase
29youryourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 handnmod:poss
30handhandNOUNNumber=Sing26 gaveobl
31,,PUNCT_34 possessedpunct
32andandCCONJ_34 possessedcc
33yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch34 possessednsubj
34possessedpossessVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 gaveconj
35theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs36 landnmod:poss
36landlandNOUNNumber=Sing34 possessedobj
37;;PUNCT_40 destroyedpunct
38andandCCONJ_40 destroyedcc
39IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs40 destroyednsubj
40destroyeddestroyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 broughtconj
41themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs40 destroyedobj
42fromfromADP_44 youcase
43beforebeforeADP_44 youcase
44youyouPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs40 destroyedobl
45..PUNCT_3 broughtpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bringpastIyouthe land of the Amoritesvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent you=Theme into land=Destination
2dwellpastthe land of the Amoritesthe Jordanvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme beyond jordan=Location
3fightpasteyes = eyewith youvn battle-36.4-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with you=Co-Agent
4givepastIeyes = eyeyour handvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
5possesspastyeeyes's landvn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot land=Theme
6destroypastIeyes = eyefrom youvn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וָאָבִ֣יא אֶתְכֶ֗ם אֶל־אֶ֤רֶץ הָאֱמֹרִי֙ הַיּוֹשֵׁב֙ בְּעֵ֣בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן וַיִּֽלָּחֲמ֖וּ אִתְּכֶ֑ם וָאֶתֵּ֨ן אוֹתָ֤ם בְּיֶדְכֶם֙ וַתִּֽירְשׁ֣וּ אֶת־אַרְצָ֔ם וָאַשְׁמִידֵ֖ם מִפְּנֵיכֶֽם׃

Joshua 24:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOS:655 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.655/