Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Joshua / chapter 24 / 24:16 / JPS 1

Joshua 24:16 · JPS 1917

And the people answered and said: 'Far be it from us that we should forsake the LORD, to serve other gods;

Who acts: people, it, we · What happens: answer, say, be, forsake, serve · To what, where: LORD, other gods · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Joshua 24:16 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, it, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjccconjpunctpunctccompcopnsubjcaseoblmarknsubjauxccompdetobjpunctmarkadvclamodobjpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETpeopleNOUNansweredVERBandCCONJsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTFarADVbeAUXitPRONfromADPusPRONthatSCONJwePRONshouldAUXforsakeVERBtheDETLORDPROPN,PUNCTtoPARTserveVERBotherADJgodsNOUN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 answeredcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 peopledet
3peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur4 answerednsubj
4answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 saidcc
6saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 answeredconj
7::PUNCT_6 saidpunct
8''PUNCT_9 Farpunct
9FarfarADVDegree=Pos6 saidccomp
10bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf9 Farcop
11ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 Farnsubj
12fromfromADP_13 uscase
13uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs9 Farobl
14thatthatSCONJ_9 Farmark
15wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs17 forsakensubj
16shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin17 forsakeaux
17forsakeforsakeVERBVerbForm=Inf9 Farccomp
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 LORDdet
19LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing17 forsakeobj
20,,PUNCT_22 servepunct
21totoPART_22 servemark
22serveserveVERBVerbForm=Inf17 forsakeadvcl
23otherotherADJDegree=Pos24 godsamod
24godsgodNOUNNumber=Plur22 serveobj
25;;PUNCT_4 answeredpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
express
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=express
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1answer speech: assertpastthe peoplevn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertpastthe people not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3isinfinitiveitfrom us; far propertytree rules
4forsakeshouldwethe LORDtree rules
5serveto-infinitivewe not said hereother godsvn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent god=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיַּ֤עַן הָעָם֙ וַיֹּ֔אמֶר חָלִ֣ילָה לָּ֔נוּ מֵעֲזֹ֖ב אֶת־יְהוָ֑ה לַעֲבֹ֖ד אֱלֹהִ֥ים אֲחֵרִֽים׃

Joshua 24:16: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOS:663 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.663/