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Joshua 1:9 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2

Be strong and of good courage; be not affrighted, neither be thou dismayed: for the LORD thy God is with thee whithersoever thou goest.'

Who acts: you, LORD, thou · What happens: be, not be, dismay, go · To what, where: thou

This is Joshua 1:9 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, LORD, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

copcccaseamodconjpunctcopadvmodparataxispunctccaux:passnsubj:passconjpunctmarkdetnsubjnmod:possapposcopcaseparataxismarknsubjadvclpunctpunctrootBeAUXstrongADJandCCONJofADPgoodADJcourageNOUN;PUNCTbeAUXnotPARTaffrightedVERB,PUNCTneitherCCONJbeAUXthouPRONdismayedVERB:PUNCTforSCONJtheDETLORDPROPNthyPRONGodPROPNisAUXwithADPtheePRONwhithersoeverSCONJthouPRONgoestVERB.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BebeAUXVerbForm=Inf2 strongcop
2strongstrongADJDegree=Posrootroot
3andandCCONJ_6 couragecc
4ofofADP_6 couragecase
5goodgoodADJDegree=Pos6 courageamod
6couragecourageNOUNNumber=Sing2 strongconj
7;;PUNCT_10 affrightedpunct
8bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf10 affrightedcop
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 affrightedadvmod
10affrightedaffrightVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 strongparataxis
11,,PUNCT_15 dismayedpunct
12neitherneitherCCONJPolarity=Neg15 dismayedcc
13bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf15 dismayedaux:pass
14thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch15 dismayednsubj:pass
15dismayeddismayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 affrightedconj
16::PUNCT_24 theepunct
17forforSCONJ_24 theemark
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 LORDdet
19LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing24 theensubj
20thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch21 Godnmod:poss
21GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing19 LORDappos
22isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 theecop
23withwithADP_24 theecase
24theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch2 strongparataxis
25whithersoeverwhithersoeverSCONJ_27 goestmark
26thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch27 goestnsubj
27goestgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 theeadvcl
28..PUNCT_2 strongpunct
29''PUNCT_2 strongpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
narrator
polarity
pos
teacher
changed form=imp, act=request
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isimperativeyou not said herestrong propertytree rules
2not isinfinitiveaffright propertytree rules
3dismayinfinitive · passivethouvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer
4ispresentthe LORDwith theetree rules
5gopresentthouvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

הֲל֤וֹא צִוִּיתִ֙יךָ֙ חֲזַ֣ק וֶאֱמָ֔ץ אַֽל־תַּעֲרֹ֖ץ וְאַל־תֵּחָ֑ת כִּ֤י עִמְּךָ֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ בְּכֹ֖ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר תֵּלֵֽךְ׃פ

Joshua 1:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

This verse in JPS 1917:

  1. Have not I commanded thee?
  2. Be strong and of good courage; be not affrighted, neither be thou dismayed: for the LORD thy God is with thee whithersoever thou goest.'

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOS:9 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.9/