Zechariah 8:20 · JPS 1917

Thus saith the LORD of hosts: It shall yet come to pass, that there shall come peoples, and the inhabitants of many cities;

Who acts: LORD, truth, peoples · What happens: say, come, pass · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Zechariah 8:20 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, truth, peoples), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Thus	thus	ADV	_	2 saith	advmod
2	saith	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 LORD	det
4	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 saith	nsubj
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 hosts	case
6	hosts	host	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 LORD	nmod
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	11 come	punct
8	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 come	nsubj
9	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	11 come	aux
10	yet	yet	ADV	_	11 come	advmod
11	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 saith	ccomp
12	to	to	PART	_	13 pass	mark
13	pass	pass	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	11 come	xcomp
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 come	punct
15	that	that	SCONJ	_	18 come	mark
16	there	there	PRON	_	18 come	expl
17	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	18 come	aux
18	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	11 come	advcl
19	peoples	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	18 come	nsubj
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 inhabitants	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 inhabitants	cc
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 inhabitants	det
23	inhabitants	inhabitant	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 peoples	conj
24	of	of	ADP	_	26 cities	case
25	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	26 cities	amod
26	cities	city	NOUN	Number=Plur	23 inhabitants	nmod
27	;	;	PUNCT	_	2 saith	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=assert, voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	the LORD of hosts			thus property	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	come	shall	truth		yet		tree rules
3	pass	to-infinitive	truth not said here				vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	come	shall	peoples and the inhabitants of many cities	there			vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כֹּ֥ה אָמַ֖ר יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֑וֹת עֹ֚ד אֲשֶׁ֣ר יָבֹ֣אוּ עַמִּ֔ים וְיֹשְׁבֵ֖י עָרִ֥ים רַבּֽוֹת׃

Zechariah 8:20: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ZEC:120 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ZEC.120/