Zechariah 10:6 · JPS 1917
And I will strengthen the house of Judah, and I will save the house of Joseph, and I will bring them back, for I have compassion upon them, and they shall be as though I had not cast them off; for I am the LORD their God, and I will hear them.
Who acts: I · What happens: strengthen, save, bring back, have, not cast off, be · To what, where: house, goats, compassion, LORD
This is Zechariah 10:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 strengthen | cc |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 strengthen | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 strengthen | aux |
| 4 | strengthen | strengthen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 house | det |
| 6 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 strengthen | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 Judah | case |
| 8 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 house | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 save | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 save | cc |
| 11 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 save | nsubj |
| 12 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 save | aux |
| 13 | save | save | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 strengthen | conj |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 house | det |
| 15 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 save | obj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 Joseph | case |
| 17 | Joseph | Joseph | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 house | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 bring | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 bring | cc |
| 20 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 bring | nsubj |
| 21 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 bring | aux |
| 22 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 strengthen | conj |
| 23 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 bring | obj |
| 24 | back | back | ADV | _ | 22 bring | advmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 have | punct |
| 26 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 28 have | mark |
| 27 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 28 have | nsubj |
| 28 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 bring | advcl |
| 29 | compassion | compassion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 have | obj |
| 30 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 31 them | case |
| 31 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 have | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 cast | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 cast | cc |
| 34 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 be | nsubj |
| 35 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 36 be | aux |
| 36 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 42 cast | aux |
| 37 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 42 cast | mark |
| 38 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 42 cast | mark |
| 39 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 42 cast | nsubj |
| 40 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 42 cast | aux |
| 41 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 42 cast | advmod |
| 42 | cast | cast | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 22 bring | conj |
| 43 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 cast | obj |
| 44 | off | off | ADP | _ | 42 cast | compound:prt |
| 45 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 50 LORD | punct |
| 46 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 50 LORD | mark |
| 47 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 50 LORD | nsubj |
| 48 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 50 LORD | cop |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 LORD | det |
| 50 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 bring | advcl |
| 51 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 52 God | nmod:poss |
| 52 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 50 LORD | appos |
| 53 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 hear | punct |
| 54 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 57 hear | cc |
| 55 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 57 hear | nsubj |
| 56 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 57 hear | aux |
| 57 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 50 LORD | conj |
| 58 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 57 hear | obj |
| 59 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 strengthen | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | strengthen | future | I | the house of Judah | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent house=Patient | ||||
| 2 | save | future | I | the house of Joseph | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent house=Theme | ||||
| 3 | bring back | future | I | goats = goat | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent they=Theme | ||||
| 4 | have | present | I | compassion | upon goats = goat | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent compassion=Patient | |||
| 5 | not cast off | infinitive · perfect | I | goats = goat | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Product | ||||
| 6 | is a | present | I | the LORD | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | hear | future | I | goats = goat | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְגִבַּרְתִּ֣י ׀ אֶת־בֵּ֣ית יְהוּדָ֗ה וְאֶת־בֵּ֤ית יוֹסֵף֙ אוֹשִׁ֔יעַ וְהֽוֹשְׁבוֹתִים֙ כִּ֣י רִֽחַמְתִּ֔ים וְהָי֖וּ כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹֽא־זְנַחְתִּ֑ים כִּ֗י אֲנִ֛י יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיהֶ֖ם וְאֶעֱנֵֽם׃
Zechariah 10:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ZEC:148 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ZEC.148/