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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Zechariah / chapter 10 / 10:6

Zechariah 10:6 זְכַרְיָה

Who acts: I · What happens: strengthen, save, bring back, have, not cast off, be · To what, where: house, goats, compassion, LORD

This is Zechariah 10:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I — and what happens in the verse to house, goats, compassion, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 14 chapters of Zechariah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְגִבַּרְתִּ֣י ׀ אֶת־בֵּ֣ית יְהוּדָ֗ה וְאֶת־בֵּ֤ית יוֹסֵף֙ אוֹשִׁ֔יעַ וְהֽוֹשְׁבוֹתִים֙ כִּ֣י רִֽחַמְתִּ֔ים וְהָי֖וּ כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹֽא־זְנַחְתִּ֑ים כִּ֗י אֲנִ֛י יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיהֶ֖ם וְאֶעֱנֵֽם׃

And I will strengthen the house of Judah, and I will save the house of Joseph, and I will bring them back, for I have compassion upon them, and they shall be as though I had not cast them off; for I am the LORD their God, and I will hear them.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccpunctcaseobjcompound:smixutcccaseobjcompound:smixutconjccconjobjmarkadvclobjcccopconjmarkadvmodacl:relclobjmarknsubjparataxisapposnmod:possccconjobjpunctrootוְCCONJandגִבַּרְתִּיVERBI will make strong׀PUNCTאֶת־ADP(et)בֵּיתNOUNthe houseיְהוּדָהPROPNof JudahוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)בֵּיתNOUNthe houseיוֹסֵףPROPNof JosephאוֹשִׁיעַVERBI will saveוְCCONJandהֽוֹשְׁבוֹתִיVERBIםPRONwill restore themכִּיSCONJ(dm)רִֽחַמְתִּיVERBIםPRONhave compassion on themוְCCONJandהָיוּAUXthey will beכַּADPjustאֲשֶׁרSCONJasלֹֽא־ADVnotזְנַחְתִּיVERBIםPRONhad rejected themכִּיSCONJ(dm)אֲנִיPRONIיְהוָהPROPN[am] YahwehאֱלֹהֵיNOUNGodהֶםPRONtheirוְCCONJandאֶעֱנVERBIֵֽםPRONwill answer them׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 גִבַּרְתִּ֣יccand
2גִבַּרְתִּ֣יגָּבַרVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI will make strong
3׀׀PUNCT_2 גִבַּרְתִּ֣יpunct
4אֶת־אֵתADP_5 בֵּ֣יתcase(et)
5בֵּ֣יתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 גִבַּרְתִּ֣יobjthe house
6יְהוּדָ֗היְהוּדָהPROPN_5 בֵּ֣יתcompound:smixutof Judah
7וְוְCCONJ_11 אוֹשִׁ֔יעַccand
8אֶת־אֵתADP_9 בֵּ֤יתcase(et)
9בֵּ֤יתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 אוֹשִׁ֔יעַobjthe house
10יוֹסֵף֙יוֹסֵףPROPN_9 בֵּ֤יתcompound:smixutof Joseph
11אוֹשִׁ֔יעַיָשַׁעVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=12 גִבַּרְתִּ֣יconjI will save
12וְוְCCONJ_13 הֽוֹשְׁבוֹתִיccand
13הֽוֹשְׁבוֹתִיישׁבVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=12 גִבַּרְתִּ֣יconjI
14ם֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 הֽוֹשְׁבוֹתִיobjwill restore them
15כִּ֣יכִּיSCONJ_16 רִֽחַמְתִּ֔יmark(dm)
16רִֽחַמְתִּ֔ירָחַםVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=12 גִבַּרְתִּ֣יadvclI
17םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 רִֽחַמְתִּ֔יobjhave compassion on them
18וְוְCCONJ_20 כַּccand
19הָי֖וּהָיָהAUXGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=320 כַּcopthey will be
20כַּכְּADP_2 גִבַּרְתִּ֣יconjjust
21אֲשֶׁ֣ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_23 זְנַחְתִּ֑יmarkas
22לֹֽא־לֹאADV_23 זְנַחְתִּ֑יadvmodnot
23זְנַחְתִּ֑יזָנַחVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=120 כַּacl:relclI
24םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs23 זְנַחְתִּ֑יobjhad rejected them
25כִּ֗יכִּיSCONJ_27 יְהוָ֥הmark(dm)
26אֲנִ֛יאֲנִיPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs27 יְהוָ֥הnsubjI
27יְהוָ֥היהוהPROPN_2 גִבַּרְתִּ֣יparataxis[am] Yahweh
28אֱלֹהֵיאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur27 יְהוָ֥הapposGod
29הֶ֖םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs28 אֱלֹהֵיnmod:posstheir
30וְוְCCONJ_31 אֶעֱנccand
31אֶעֱנעָנָהVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=127 יְהוָ֥הconjI
32ֵֽםהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs31 אֶעֱנobjwill answer them
33׃׃PUNCT_32 ֵֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
גִבַּרְתִּי I will make strongqatal · pielבֵּית the house
אוֹשִׁיעַ I will saveyiqtol · hiphilבֵּית the house
הֽוֹשְׁבוֹתִי Iqatal · hiphilם will restore them
רִֽחַמְתִּי Iqatal · pielם have compassion on them
הָיוּ they will beqatal · qalבֵּית the house + בֵּית the house
not זְנַחְתִּי Iqatal · qalם had rejected them
אֶעֱנ Iyiqtol · qalֵֽם will answer them

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְאַדַבֵּר יַת דְבֵית יְהוּדָה וְיַת דְבֵית יוֹסֵף אֶפְרוֹק וְאֶכְנוֹשׁ גָלוּתְהוֹן וְאֶרְחַם עֲלֵיהוֹן וִיהוֹן כִּדְלָא טַלְטַלְתִּינוּן אֲרֵי אֲנָא יְיָ אֱלָהָהוֹן וַאֲקַבֵּיל צְלוֹתְהוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And I will strengthen the house of Judah, and I will save the house of Joseph, and I will bring them back, for I have compassion upon them, and they shall be as though I had not cast them off; for I am the LORD their God, and I will hear them.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ZEC:143.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC.10.6/