Zechariah 13:7 · JPS 1917
Awake, O sword, against My shepherd, and against the man that is near unto Me, saith the LORD of hosts; smite the shepherd, and the sheep shall be scattered; and I will turn My hand upon the little ones.
Who acts: man, LORD, I · What happens: awake, be, say, smite, scatter, turn · To what, where: shepherd, sheep, hand · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Zechariah 13:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, LORD, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Awake | awake | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 20 saith | ccomp |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 sword | punct |
| 3 | O | o | INTJ | _ | 4 sword | discourse |
| 4 | sword | sword | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Awake | vocative |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 shepherd | punct |
| 6 | against | against | ADP | _ | 8 shepherd | case |
| 7 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 shepherd | nmod:poss |
| 8 | shepherd | shepherd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Awake | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 man | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 man | cc |
| 11 | against | against | ADP | _ | 13 man | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 man | det |
| 13 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Awake | conj |
| 14 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 near | nsubj |
| 15 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 near | cop |
| 16 | near | near | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 man | acl:relcl |
| 17 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 18 Me | case |
| 18 | Me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 near | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 man | punct |
| 20 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 LORD | det |
| 22 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 saith | nsubj |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 hosts | case |
| 24 | hosts | host | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 LORD | nmod |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 smite | punct |
| 26 | smite | smite | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 20 saith | ccomp |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 shepherd | det |
| 28 | shepherd | shepherd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 smite | obj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 scattered | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 scattered | cc |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 sheep | det |
| 32 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 scattered | nsubj:pass |
| 33 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 scattered | aux |
| 34 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 35 scattered | aux:pass |
| 35 | scattered | scatter | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 26 smite | conj |
| 36 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 40 turn | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 turn | cc |
| 38 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 40 turn | nsubj |
| 39 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 40 turn | aux |
| 40 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 smite | conj |
| 41 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 42 hand | nmod:poss |
| 42 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 turn | obj |
| 43 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 46 ones | case |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 ones | det |
| 45 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 46 ones | amod |
| 46 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 turn | obl |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 20 saith | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | awake | infinitive | against My shepherd; sword vocative | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme against shepherd=Location | |||||
| 2 | is | present | the man | unto Me; near property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | present | the LORD of hosts | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | smite | infinitive | the shepherd | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus shepherd=Experiencer | |||||
| 5 | scatter | shall · passive | the sheep | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.destination»: subject=Destination | |||||
| 6 | turn | future | I | My hand | upon the little ones | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent hand=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
חֶ֗רֶב עוּרִ֤י עַל־רֹעִי֙ וְעַל־גֶּ֣בֶר עֲמִיתִ֔י נְאֻ֖ם יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֑וֹת הַ֤ךְ אֶת־הָֽרֹעֶה֙ וּתְפוּצֶ֣יןָ הַצֹּ֔אן וַהֲשִׁבֹתִ֥י יָדִ֖י עַל־הַצֹּעֲרִֽים׃
Zechariah 13:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ZEC:195 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ZEC.195/