Zechariah 14:19 · JPS 1917
This shall be the punishment of Egypt, and the punishment of all the nations that go not up to keep the feast of tabernacles.
Who acts: This, nations · What happens: be, not go up, keep, punish · To what, where: punishment, feast, nations
This is Zechariah 14:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, nations), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 punishment | nsubj |
| 2 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 punishment | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 punishment | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 punishment | det |
| 5 | punishment | punishment | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 Egypt | case |
| 7 | Egypt | Egypt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 punishment | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 punishment | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 punishment | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 punishment | det |
| 11 | punishment | punishment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 punishment | conj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 nations | case |
| 13 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 15 nations | det:predet |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 nations | det |
| 15 | nations | nation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 punishment | nmod |
| 16 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 go | nsubj |
| 17 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 nations | acl:relcl |
| 18 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 17 go | advmod |
| 19 | up | up | ADP | _ | 17 go | compound:prt |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 keep | mark |
| 21 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 go | advcl |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 feast | det |
| 23 | feast | feast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 keep | obj |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 tabernacles | case |
| 25 | tabernacles | tabernacle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 feast | nmod |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 punishment | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | shall | This | the punishment and the punishment of all nations | of Egypt | tree rules | |||
| 2 | not go up | present | all nations | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 3 | keep | to-infinitive | all nations not said here | the feast of tabernacles | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feast=Theme | ||||
| 4 | punish | all nations | nom punishment «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
זֹ֥את תִּהְיֶ֖ה חַטַּ֣את מִצְרָ֑יִם וְחַטַּאת֙ כָּל־הַגּוֹיִ֔ם אֲשֶׁר֙ לֹ֣א יַֽעֲל֔וּ לָחֹ֖ג אֶת־חַ֥ג הַסֻּכּֽוֹת׃
Zechariah 14:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ZEC:216 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ZEC.216/