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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Zechariah / chapter 14 / 14:18 / JPS 1

Zechariah 14:18 · JPS 1917

And if the family of Egypt go not up, and come not, they shall have no overflow; there shall be the plague, wherewith the LORD will smite the nations that go not up to keep the feast of tabernacles.

Who acts: family, families, plague, LORD, nations · What happens: not go up, not come, have, be, smite, keep · To what, where: overflow, nations, feast

This is Zechariah 14:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (family, families, plague, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccmarkdetnsubjcasenmodadvcladvmodadvmodpunctccconjadvmodpunctnsubjauxdetobjpunctexplauxparataxisdetnsubjpunctobldetnsubjauxacl:relcldetobjnsubjacl:relcladvmodadvmodmarkadvcldetobjcasenmodpunctrootAndCCONJifSCONJtheDETfamilyNOUNofADPEgyptPROPNgoVERBnotPARTupADV,PUNCTandCCONJcomeVERBnotPART,PUNCTtheyPRONshallAUXhaveVERBnoDEToverflowNOUN;PUNCTtherePRONshallAUXbeVERBtheDETplagueNOUN,PUNCTwherewithADVtheDETLORDPROPNwillAUXsmiteVERBtheDETnationsNOUNthatPRONgoVERBnotPARTupADVtoPARTkeepVERBtheDETfeastNOUNofADPtabernaclesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_17 havecc
2ififSCONJ_7 gomark
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 familydet
4familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing7 gonsubj
5ofofADP_6 Egyptcase
6EgyptEgyptPROPNNumber=Sing4 familynmod
7gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 haveadvcl
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 goadvmod
9upupADV_7 goadvmod
10,,PUNCT_12 comepunct
11andandCCONJ_12 comecc
12comecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 goconj
13notnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 comeadvmod
14,,PUNCT_7 gopunct
15theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 havensubj
16shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin17 haveaux
17havehaveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
18nonoDETPronType=Neg19 overflowdet
19overflowoverflowNOUNNumber=Sing17 haveobj
20;;PUNCT_23 bepunct
21theretherePRONPronType=Dem23 beexpl
22shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin23 beaux
23bebeVERBVerbForm=Inf17 haveparataxis
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 plaguedet
25plagueplagueNOUNNumber=Sing23 bensubj
26,,PUNCT_31 smitepunct
27wherewithwherewithADVPronType=Int31 smiteobl
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 LORDdet
29LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing31 smitensubj
30willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin31 smiteaux
31smitesmiteVERBVerbForm=Inf25 plagueacl:relcl
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 nationsdet
33nationsnationNOUNNumber=Plur31 smiteobj
34thatthatPRONPronType=Rel35 gonsubj
35gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin33 nationsacl:relcl
36notnotPARTPolarity=Neg35 goadvmod
37upupADV_35 goadvmod
38totoPART_39 keepmark
39keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf35 goadvcl
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 feastdet
41feastfeastNOUNNumber=Sing39 keepobj
42ofofADP_43 tabernaclescase
43tabernaclestabernacleNOUNNumber=Plur41 feastnmod
44..PUNCT_17 havepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not go up a condition, not said to happenpresentthe family of Egyptvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2not comepresentthe family of Egypt not said herevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3haveshallfamilies = familyno overflowvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent overflow=Patient
4beshallthe plaguetherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5smitefuturethe LORDthe nationsvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus nation=Experiencer
6not go uppresentthe nationsvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
7keepto-infinitivethe nations not said herethe feast of tabernaclesvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feast=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאִם־מִשְׁפַּ֨חַת מִצְרַ֧יִם לֹֽא־תַעֲלֶ֛ה וְלֹ֥א בָאָ֖ה וְלֹ֣א עֲלֵיהֶ֑ם תִּֽהְיֶ֣ה הַמַּגֵּפָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִגֹּ֤ף יְהוָה֙ אֶת־הַגּוֹיִ֔ם אֲשֶׁר֙ לֹ֣א יַֽעֲל֔וּ לָחֹ֖ג אֶת־חַ֥ג הַסֻּכּֽוֹת׃

Zechariah 14:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ZEC:215 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ZEC.215/