Zechariah 3:9 · JPS 1917

For behold the stone that I have laid before Joshua; upon one stone are seven facets; behold, I will engrave the graving thereof, saith the LORD of hosts: And I will remove the iniquity of that land in one day.

Who acts: I, LORD · What happens: behold, lay, be, engrave, say, remove · To what, where: stone, seven facets, graving, iniquity · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Zechariah 3:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	For	for	CCONJ	_	17 facets	cc
2	behold	behold	VERB	_	17 facets	discourse
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 stone	det
4	stone	stone	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 behold	obj
5	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	8 laid	obj
6	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	8 laid	nsubj
7	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 laid	aux
8	laid	lay	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 stone	acl:relcl
9	before	before	ADP	_	10 Joshua	case
10	Joshua	Joshua	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 laid	obl
11	;	;	PUNCT	_	17 facets	punct
12	upon	upon	ADP	_	14 stone	case
13	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	14 stone	nummod
14	stone	stone	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 facets	obl
15	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 facets	cop
16	seven	seven	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	17 facets	nummod
17	facets	facet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
18	;	;	PUNCT	_	23 engrave	punct
19	behold	behold	INTJ	_	23 engrave	discourse
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 behold	punct
21	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	23 engrave	nsubj
22	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	23 engrave	aux
23	engrave	engrave	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	17 facets	parataxis
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 graving	det
25	graving	graving	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 engrave	obj
26	thereof	thereof	ADV	_	23 engrave	advmod
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 saith	punct
28	saith	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	23 engrave	parataxis
29	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 LORD	det
30	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	28 saith	nsubj
31	of	of	ADP	_	32 hosts	case
32	hosts	host	NOUN	Number=Plur	30 LORD	nmod
33	:	:	PUNCT	_	37 remove	punct
34	And	and	CCONJ	_	37 remove	cc
35	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	37 remove	nsubj
36	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	37 remove	aux
37	remove	remove	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	17 facets	parataxis
38	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	39 iniquity	det
39	iniquity	iniquity	NOUN	Number=Sing	37 remove	obj
40	of	of	ADP	_	42 land	case
41	that	that	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	42 land	det
42	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	39 iniquity	nmod
43	in	in	ADP	_	45 day	case
44	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	45 day	nummod
45	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	37 remove	obl
46	.	.	PUNCT	_	17 facets	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	behold	infinitive		the stone			vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer stone=Stimulus
2	lay	present · perfect	I	the stone	before Joshua		vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent that=Theme before joshua=Destination
3	is a	present		seven facets		upon one stone	tree rules
4	engrave	future	I	the graving		thereof property	vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent graving=Destination
5	say speech: assert	present	the LORD of hosts				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
6	remove	future	I	the iniquity of that land	day		vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent iniquity=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּ֣י ׀ הִנֵּ֣ה הָאֶ֗בֶן אֲשֶׁ֤ר נָתַ֙תִּי֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַ עַל־אֶ֥בֶן אַחַ֖ת שִׁבְעָ֣ה עֵינָ֑יִם הִנְנִ֧י מְפַתֵּ֣חַ פִּתֻּחָ֗הּ נְאֻם֙ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת וּמַשְׁתִּ֛י אֶת־עֲוֺ֥ן הָאָֽרֶץ־הַהִ֖יא בְּי֥וֹם אֶחָֽד׃

Zechariah 3:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ZEC:42 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ZEC.42/