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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Zechariah / chapter 6 / 6:8 / JPS 1

Zechariah 6:8 · JPS 1917

Then cried he upon me, and spoke unto me, saying: 'Behold, they that go toward the north country have eased My spirit in the north country.'

Who acts: bay, horses · What happens: cry, speak, say, go, ease · To what, where: north country, spirit · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Zechariah 6:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bay, horses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodnsubjcaseoblpunctccconjcaseoblpunctadvclpunctpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjnsubjacl:relclcasedetcompoundoblauxccompnmod:possobjcasedetcompoundoblpunctpunctrootThenADVcriedVERBhePRONuponADPmePRON,PUNCTandCCONJspokeVERBuntoADPmePRON,PUNCTsayingVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTBeholdINTJ,PUNCTtheyPRONthatPRONgoVERBtowardADPtheDETnorthNOUNcountryNOUNhaveAUXeasedVERBMyPRONspiritNOUNinADPtheDETnorthNOUNcountryNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem2 criedadvmod
2criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 criednsubj
4uponuponADP_5 mecase
5meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 criedobl
6,,PUNCT_8 spokepunct
7andandCCONJ_8 spokecc
8spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 criedconj
9untountoADP_10 mecase
10meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 spokeobl
11,,PUNCT_12 sayingpunct
12sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 criedadvcl
13::PUNCT_25 easedpunct
14''PUNCT_25 easedpunct
15BeholdbeholdINTJ_25 easeddiscourse
16,,PUNCT_15 Beholdpunct
17theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs25 easednsubj
18thatthatPRONPronType=Rel19 gonsubj
19gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 theyacl:relcl
20towardtowardADP_23 countrycase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 countrydet
22northnorthNOUNNumber=Sing23 countrycompound
23countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing19 goobl
24havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 easedaux
25easedeaseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part8 spokeccomp
26MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 spiritnmod:poss
27spiritspiritNOUNNumber=Sing25 easedobj
28ininADP_31 countrycase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 countrydet
30northnorthNOUNNumber=Sing31 countrycompound
31countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing25 easedobl
32..PUNCT_2 criedpunct
33''PUNCT_2 criedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed polarity=none
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cry speech: expresspastbaythenupon mevn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon i=Location
2speak speech: otherpastbay not said hereunto metree rules
3say speech: assertgerundbay not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4gopresentthe north countryvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme toward country=Initial_Location
5easepresent · perfecthorses = horseMy spiritthe north countryvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent spirit=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיַּזְעֵ֣ק אֹתִ֔י וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר אֵלַ֖י לֵאמֹ֑ר רְאֵ֗ה הַיּֽוֹצְאִים֙ אֶל־אֶ֣רֶץ צָפ֔וֹן הֵנִ֥יחוּ אֶת־רוּחִ֖י בְּאֶ֥רֶץ צָפֽוֹן׃ס

Zechariah 6:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ZEC:77 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ZEC.77/