Zephaniah 3:9 · JPS 1917
For then will I turn to the peoples a pure language, that they may all call upon the name of the LORD, to serve Him with one consent.
Who acts: I, peoples · What happens: turn, call, serve, name · To what, where: pure language, peoples, LORD · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Zephaniah 3:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, peoples), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | CCONJ | _ | 5 turn | cc |
| 2 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 turn | advmod |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 turn | aux |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 turn | nsubj |
| 5 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 peoples | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 peoples | det |
| 8 | peoples | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 turn | iobj |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 language | det |
| 10 | pure | pure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 language | amod |
| 11 | language | language | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 turn | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 call | punct |
| 13 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 17 call | mark |
| 14 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 call | nsubj |
| 15 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 call | aux |
| 16 | all | all | ADV | _ | 17 call | advmod |
| 17 | call | call | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 turn | advcl |
| 18 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 20 name | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 name | det |
| 20 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 call | obl |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 LORD | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 LORD | det |
| 23 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 name | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 serve | punct |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 serve | mark |
| 26 | serve | serve | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 call | advcl |
| 27 | Him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 serve | obj |
| 28 | with | with | ADP | _ | 30 consent | case |
| 29 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 30 consent | nummod |
| 30 | consent | consent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 serve | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 turn | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | future | I | a pure language | the peoples | then | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP ADJ.result»: agent=Agent people=Theme language=Result | ||
| 2 | call | may | peoples = people | upon the name of the LORD; all property | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | serve | to-infinitive | peoples = people not said here | LORD | with one consent | vn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: agent=Agent he=Recipient with consent=Theme | |||
| 4 | name | the LORD | nom name «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כִּֽי־אָ֛ז אֶהְפֹּ֥ךְ אֶל־עַמִּ֖ים שָׂפָ֣ה בְרוּרָ֑ה לִקְרֹ֤א כֻלָּם֙ בְּשֵׁ֣ם יְהוָ֔ה לְעָבְד֖וֹ שְׁכֶ֥ם אֶחָֽד׃
Zephaniah 3:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ZEP:43 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ZEP.43/